Closest: meaning, definitions and examples

Best used to describe physical proximity or degree of familiarity.

• He is my closest friend.
• The store closest to us is about a mile away.

Describes the shortest physical distance to a point or object, often used in practical situations.

• Where is the nearest gas station?
• The nearest hospital is about 5 miles away.

A formal term used to describe something that is very close in distance or time.

• They could not identify the proximate cause of the accident.
• The hotel is proximate to several tourist attractions.

Often used in formal contexts to describe something that is next to or adjoining something else.

• The room adjacent to mine was empty.
• Our offices are adjacent to each other.

Refers to a close personal relationship or a private, cozy setting. Can imply a deep emotional connection.

• They had an intimate conversation about their feelings.
• The restaurant had a very intimate atmosphere.

Used to describe something or someone well-known or easily recognized.

• I am familiar with that software.
• Her face looks familiar to me.

Used to describe a connection or relationship between things or people, often in terms of family or category.

• Are you related to him?
• These problems are related to each other.

Best used to describe loyalty and dedication to a person, cause, or activity.

• She is devoted to her family.
• He is a devoted fan of the football team.

Describes loyalty and trustworthiness, often in personal relationships.

• He has been a faithful employee for over ten years.
• The dog remained faithful to his owner.

Used to emphasize precision and accuracy. Often formal.

• I need the exact measurements for this project.
• The exact amount is $23.45.

Used to describe someone who pays attention to detail to avoid mistakes or accidents. It can also imply caution.

• Be careful with that fragile vase.
• He is very careful about proofreading his documents.

Describes someone who enforces rules and discipline rigorously. Can sometimes have negative connotations of being overly rigid.

• My parents were very strict when I was growing up.
• The school has strict rules about attendance.

Often used in contexts implying uniqueness, luxury, or limited access. Can sometimes carry a snobbish connotation.

• We have an exclusive offer for our premium members.
• They live in an exclusive neighborhood.