Finesentence mobile logo
Sign in Login / Register

Closed Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿ”’
Add to dictionary

closed

[klษ™สŠzd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in business

No longer trading or available to trade.

Synonyms

not operating, out of business, shut down.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
closed

When something has been physically shut or sealed.

  • The door is closed
  • He closed the book and put it back on the shelf
shut down

When something is forcibly closed, either temporarily or permanently. This can refer to businesses, machines, or systems.

  • They had to shut down the factory due to safety concerns
  • The computer shut down unexpectedly
  • The company was shut down by the authorities
out of business

When a company or store has permanently stopped its operations, often due to financial problems or bankruptcy.

  • The restaurant went out of business last month
  • Many small shops are going out of business because of the new supermarket
not operating

When a machine, system, or organization is not functioning for a period of time, which might be temporary or during specific hours.

  • The factory is not operating due to maintenance
  • The trains are not operating after midnight

Examples of usage

  • The store is now closed for business.
  • The company announced that it will be closed by the end of the month.
Context #2 | Adjective

not open

Shut; not open.

Synonyms

sealed, shut, shut tight.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
closed

Generally refers to something that is not open, such as a door, window, or establishment. Can be used in formal or informal settings.

  • The store is closed on Sundays.
  • Please make sure the lid is closed tightly.

Examples of usage

  • The door is closed, please knock before entering.
  • The restaurant is closed on Sundays.
Context #3 | Verb

shut

Move or cause to move so as to cover an opening.

Synonyms

seal, shut, shut tight.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
closed

Use when indicating that something is not open or accessible, typically referring to a store, business, or public place.

  • The store is closed on Sundays
  • The museum will be closed for renovations
shut

Use when indicating that something is firmly or completely closed. This is often used for doors, windows, or any kind of entryway.

  • Please shut the door behind you
  • The window was shut tight to keep out the cold
shut tight

Use to emphasize that something is closed very securely and firmly, often to prevent entry or leaks.

  • The jar needs to be shut tight to avoid spilling
  • Make sure the suitcase is shut tight before we leave

Examples of usage

  • I closed the door behind me.
  • She closed the book and put it away.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • People might feel more secure when a space is closed off, as it can provide a sense of safety.
  • Closed versus open body language can indicate how someone feels; closed arms might suggest defensiveness.
  • In conversations, if someone seems closed, it may mean they're not open to new ideas or feelings.

Pop Culture

  • Songs like 'I Will Always Love You' often contain themes about leaving someone behind, creating a closed-off feeling.
  • In movies, closed doors often symbolize secrets or things left unresolved, building tension in the story.
  • TV shows often have episodes named 'Closed' to highlight a character reaching a conclusion or making a decision.

Science

  • In biology, closed systems refer to environments where matter does not enter or leave, helpful in studying ecosystems.
  • Closed circuits in electrical systems allow current to flow, while open circuits stop the current.
  • Many natural phenomena operate within closed systems, impacting how we understand energy and conservation.

Literature

  • Many literary works explore themes of closure, such as endings that provide resolution to a story.
  • Authors often use closed settings, like locked rooms, to create suspense in mystery novels.
  • In poetry, the concept of a โ€˜closedโ€™ stanza structure helps maintain a particular rhythm and meaning.

Origin of 'closed'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'closed' comes from the Old English 'clusian', which means to shut.
  • In Latin, the word โ€˜claudereโ€™ means to close, which influenced many words in English about shutting things.
  • This word has been in use since at least the 13th century.

The word 'closed' originated from the Old French word 'clos', which means 'shut' or 'enclosed'. It has been used in the English language since the 14th century. Over time, 'closed' has evolved to encompass various meanings related to shutting, sealing, or not being open. The word is commonly used in business contexts to indicate that a store or company is no longer trading or available to trade.

See also: close, closely, closeness, closer, closest, closet, closing, closure, closures, disclose, enclose, enclosure.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,116, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.