Laid Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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laid

[leษชd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

past tense

Laid is the past tense of lay, which means to put something down gently or carefully. It can also refer to preparing a surface or setting out items, like laying a table for a meal.

Synonyms

placed, put, set down.

Examples of usage

  • She laid the book on the table.
  • He laid the groundwork for his future success.
  • They laid out all the materials for the project.
Context #2 | Adjective

idle or relaxed

Laid can also describe a relaxed state or a casual approach to something, often used in the phrase 'laid back'. It refers to a person who is easy-going and not easily upset.

Synonyms

easygoing, relaxed, unconstrained.

Examples of usage

  • He has a laid attitude toward life.
  • She enjoyed a laid back weekend at the cabin.
  • Their laid demeanor made everyone feel comfortable.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • In poetry, the term 'laid' can evoke images of tranquility and rest, often used to illustrate peaceful scenes.
  • Many literary works employ the word metaphorically to suggest deeper themes of love or loss by discussing where someone 'laid' their heart.
  • Classic novels sometimes utilize 'laid' to create imagery of setting the scene where events unfold, grounding the reader in the environment.

Cultural Expressions

  • 'Laid back' refers to a relaxed and easy-going attitude, emphasizing how one places their mindset in a calm manner.
  • In various cultures, rituals involve laying down objects or offerings, symbolizing respect or the act of giving.
  • Idioms such as 'laid bare' mean to reveal something openly, suggesting a metaphorical laying down of pretenses.

Psychology

  • The action of laying something down can represent a release of tension or burden, suggesting a psychological 'letting go.'
  • In therapy, discussing how we 'laid' out our feelings can help individuals process emotions in a tangible way.
  • The phrase โ€˜laid to restโ€™ symbolizes closure in psychological terms, often related to grief and healing.

Origin of 'laid'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from Old English 'lวฃdan,' which means to lead or bring forth.
  • It is the past tense of 'lay,' which means to put or place something down.
  • In many languages, the root of the word can also be traced back to meanings related to positioning things.

The word 'laid' originates from the Old English 'lวฃdan', which meant 'to cause to go, to lead', and later evolved into a sense of laying something down. Its usage has changed over time; in Middle English, 'layen' was used for both to put down and to cause a person or thing to rest. The past form 'laid' emerged as the distinct past tense of 'lay', which is part of a strong verb paradigm in the English language. Interestingly, the confusion between 'lay' and 'lie' has been a subject of debate among grammarians and users of the English language, leading to a mixture of forms being used in contemporary speech. The dual meaning of 'laid', both as a past tense verb and an adjective, showcases the richness of English vocabulary where context dictates meaning and usage.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,118, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.