Shut: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿคซ
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shut

 

[ สƒสŒt ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

to close

To move into a position that closes an opening or covers something.

Synonyms

close, lock, seal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
shut

Used to quickly stop something from being open, often with force and a sense of finality.

  • Please shut the door; it's getting cold in here.
  • He shut his laptop after finishing his work.
close

Used in everyday language to indicate the act of bringing something to cover an opening or to cease an activity, generally without force. It's more formal and neutral compared to 'shut'.

  • Can you close the window?
  • She closed her eyes and made a wish.
seal

Used to indicate closing something so tightly that it does not allow passage of air, liquid, or any other substance. Often used for containers or documents.

  • She sealed the envelope before sending the letter.
  • Make sure to seal the jar to keep the food fresh.
lock

Used to secure something with a mechanism that needs a key, combination, or code to open. It implies ensuring that it cannot be opened easily.

  • Don't forget to lock the door before you leave.
  • He locked the safe after putting the documents inside.

Examples of usage

  • He shut the door quietly so as not to wake the baby.
  • The store shuts at 9 pm every day.
Context #2 | Verb

to stop

To cause something to come to an end or to stop operating.

Synonyms

cease, halt, stop.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
shut

Primarily used with doors, windows, or other objects that can close. It can also metaphorically mean to stop communication or activity.

  • Please shut the door when you leave.
  • He decided to shut down the discussion after it became heated.
stop

Commonly used and generally means to come to a stop or end. It is versatile and can be used in various contexts, both formal and informal.

  • Can you stop making so much noise?
  • He decided to stop running and take a rest.
cease

Often formal and used in written or official communication. It means to bring an activity or condition to an end.

  • The factory will cease operations next month.
  • After a long debate, both sides agreed to cease their accusations.
halt

Used to describe a sudden stop, often in response to an order or as part of a command. It implies a more forceful or abrupt stop.

  • The police officer signaled the car to halt.
  • Production was halted due to safety concerns.

Examples of usage

  • The government threatened to shut down the company if they didn't comply with regulations.
  • She shut off the power to the house before leaving for vacation.
Context #3 | Noun

slang

An insulting way to tell someone to be quiet or go away.

Synonyms

be quiet, shush.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
shut

Repeated entry, the same as the first 'shut'.

shush

Often used in informal situations to quickly and quietly ask someone to stop talking or making noise. It can sometimes be seen as dismissive.

  • She shushed him during the important part of the performance.
  • I had to shush the kids during the speech.
be quiet

A polite and gentle way to ask someone to stop making noise or lower their volume.

  • Could you please be quiet? I'm trying to study.
  • The teacher asked the students to be quiet in the library.

Examples of usage

  • His response was a simple 'shut it!' before walking away.

Translations

Translations of the word "shut" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น fechar

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฌเค‚เคฆ เค•เคฐเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช schlieรŸen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ tutup

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะทะฐะบั€ะธั‚ะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ zamknฤ…ฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้–‰ใ˜ใ‚‹ (ใจใ˜ใ‚‹)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท fermer

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ cerrar

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท kapatmak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋‹ซ๋‹ค

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฅุบู„ุงู‚

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ zavล™รญt

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ zatvoriลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ…ณ้—ญ (guฤnbรฌ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ zapreti

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ loka

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะถะฐะฑัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ“แƒแƒฎแƒฃแƒ แƒ•แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ baฤŸlamaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ cerrar

Etymology

The word 'shut' has Old English origins, coming from the word 'scyttan' meaning 'to close, shut'. Over time, its usage evolved to include various meanings such as closing a door or stopping an operation. The slang usage of 'shut' as an insult likely developed as a quick and direct way to tell someone to be quiet or go away. Throughout history, 'shut' has remained a common and versatile word in the English language.

See also: shutdown, shuttle.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,043, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.