Lock: meaning, definitions and examples

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lock

 

[lษ’k ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

security

A mechanical device for keeping a door, lid, etc., closed, consisting of a bolt and a way of fitting securely.

Synonyms

bolt, clasp, fastener.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lock

Typically used for securing doors, safes, or other items that need to be kept secure. Often involves a key or combination.

  • She used a lock to secure her bicycle to the fence.
  • Make sure to lock the door before you leave.
bolt

Commonly used for metal or wooden doors and gates. It involves sliding a metal bar into a latch or groove to secure it.

  • He slid the bolt across the door to ensure it wouldn't open.
  • The heavy bolt made the gate very secure.
fastener

A general term that can apply to various mechanisms used to close or secure things, including zippers, buttons, and Velcro. Not necessarily secure in the way a lock or bolt would be.

  • The coat had a row of sturdy fasteners down the front.
  • He inspected the fasteners on his backpack to ensure nothing would fall out.
clasp

Often used for small, portable items like jewelry, purses, or bags. Not typically used for doors or large objects.

  • She fastened the necklace with a delicate clasp.
  • The handbag had a magnetic clasp for easy opening and closing.

Examples of usage

  • She turned the key and heard the lock click open.
  • He put the key in the lock and turned it to the right.
Context #2 | Verb

security

Fasten or secure (something) with a lock.

Synonyms

bolt, fasten, secure.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lock

Use when securing a door, container, or similar item with a mechanical fastening device, often involving a key or combination.

  • Please lock the door before you leave
  • He locked the gate to the garden
secure

A broad term that means to make something safe from danger or unauthorized access. Can be used in various physical and metaphorical contexts.

  • Ensure that confidential documents are secure
  • The fence needs to be secured properly
bolt

Typically used when referring to a metal bar that slides into a socket to secure something, such as a door or a gate. It often involves a sliding mechanism.

  • He bolted the door to keep it secure
  • Make sure the window is bolted shut at night
fasten

A general term used for attaching, securing, or closing something. It can refer to various methods such as buttons, zippers, or straps.

  • Remember to fasten your seatbelt before the car starts moving
  • She fastened her coat with a belt

Examples of usage

  • She locked the door behind her before leaving the house.
  • He locked the suitcase before boarding the plane.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old English 'loccian,' which means to fasten or close securely.
  • In many languages, the word for 'lock' is related to words meaning to 'secure' or 'fasten', revealing a common need for security across cultures.

History

  • Locks have been in use for thousands of years, with the earliest known lock dating back to Egypt around 4000 BC.
  • The Romans developed sophisticated locking mechanisms, using wooden pins that could only be removed with the correct key.

Pop Culture

  • Many thrillers and mystery movies feature locks as symbols of secrets waiting to be revealed, often involving a key or challenging puzzle.
  • Popular TV shows and books sometimes use locks as metaphors for emotional barriers that characters must overcome.

Science

  • Modern electronic locks use advanced technology, such as biometrics and RFID, ensuring heightened security and convenience.
  • Researchers have studied various types of locks to improve safety standards, leading to innovations in how we secure our homes and valuables.

Psychology

  • The concept of locking away emotions is common in psychology, illustrating the struggle between vulnerability and safety.
  • People often describe feelings of being 'locked up' when dealing with anxiety or fear, reflecting how emotions can feel trapped.

Translations

Translations of the word "lock" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น fechar

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคคเคพเคฒเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช schlieรŸen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ mengunci

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะทะฐะผะพะบ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ zamek

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท verrouiller

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ cerrar

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท kilitlemek

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ž ๊ทธ๋‹ค

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ูู„

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ uzamknout

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ uzamknรบลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้”ๅฎš

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ zakleniti

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ loka

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›าฑะปั‹ะฟั‚ะฐัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฉแƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒขแƒ•แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ baฤŸlama

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ cerrar

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,333, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.