Close: meaning, definitions and examples

Generally used to indicate a short distance between two points or objects. It can also refer to a strong personal relationship or emotional connection.

• The store is close to my house.
• They have been close friends for years.

Used to indicate that something is not far away in distance. It can refer to time as well. Generally more versatile and less formal than 'adjacent'.

• The park is near my home.
• We are near the deadline, so let's hurry.

Mostly used in formal or legal contexts to indicate something that is very close or nearest in relation to something else. It has a more precise and specific connotation compared to 'close' or 'near'.

• The proximate cause of the accident was a mechanical failure.
• His house is in the proximate vicinity of the crime scene.

Often used in technical settings or formal writing to describe something that is next to or adjoining something else. Suitable for spatial relationships or organizational contexts.

• The library is adjacent to the main building.
• The two cells in the spreadsheet are adjacent.

When referring to physical proximity or a short distance between objects or people.

• The coffee shop is close to my office
• She sat close to him during the meeting

When talking about something or someone located a short distance away, but not necessarily very close.

• There is a grocery store nearby
• She lives nearby in the next neighborhood

Similar to 'almost', when indicating that something is very close to happening or being true.

• He nearly missed the bus
• The project is nearly completed

When indicating that something is very nearly the case, used before a verb or an adjective.

• I almost finished my homework
• He is almost six feet tall

Used when you mean to make something not open temporarily or permanently. It can apply to doors, windows, or businesses.

• Please close the door when you leave.
• The store will close at 9 PM.