Proximate: meaning, definitions and examples

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proximate

 

[ ˈprɒksɪmət ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

biology

Nearest in space; next in order; immediate; as, the proximate cause of a disease.

Synonyms

closest, immediate, nearest.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
proximate

Use 'proximate' when describing something that is very close in space or time, especially when referring to cause-and-effect relationships or logical connections.

  • The proximate cause of the accident was the driver's inattention
  • The proximate event that triggered the protest was the new law
nearest

Use 'nearest' when referring to the shortest physical distance to a location or object.

  • Where is the nearest gas station? The nearest hospital is five miles away
immediate

Use 'immediate' when something is next in order or importance, without anything coming in between, often indicates urgency or promptness.

  • We need an immediate response to the emergency
  • The immediate effect of the medication was relief from pain
closest

Use 'closest' when you want to emphasize the smallest distance from something, can be physical or relational.

  • I live in the closest house to the school
  • Out of all his friends, she is the closest to him

Examples of usage

  • The proximate cause of the patient's symptoms was determined to be a bacterial infection.
  • The proximate mechanism of action of the drug is still under investigation.
Context #2 | Adjective

chemistry

Denoting an element or compound that is present in a substance in a small amount and is essential for the substance to exhibit a particular chemical or physical property.

Synonyms

essential, necessary, required.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
proximate

Use this word when referring to something that is near in space, time, or relationship.

  • The proximate cause of the accident was a pothole in the road.
  • Our office is proximate to the new shopping mall.
essential

Use this word to describe something that is absolutely necessary or extremely important.

  • Water is essential for life.
  • It is essential to learn the basics before you start programming.
necessary

Use this word to indicate that something is needed for a particular purpose or to achieve a particular result.

  • It is necessary to wear a helmet while riding a motorcycle.
  • Is it necessary to attend the meeting?
required

Use this word when something is demanded or mandatory, often following rules, regulations, or instructions.

  • Completion of this course is required for graduation.
  • A passport is required for international travel.

Examples of usage

  • The proximate element responsible for the color of the compound was identified through spectroscopy.
  • The proximate compound in the mixture was crucial for the desired reaction to occur.

Translations

Translations of the word "proximate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 próximo

🇮🇳 निकटतम

🇩🇪 nah

🇮🇩 dekat

🇺🇦 близький

🇵🇱 bliski

🇯🇵 近い

🇫🇷 proche

🇪🇸 próximo

🇹🇷 yakın

🇰🇷 가까운

🇸🇦 قريب

🇨🇿 blízký

🇸🇰 blízky

🇨🇳 接近的

🇸🇮 bližnji

🇮🇸 nálægt

🇰🇿 жақын

🇬🇪 ახლოს

🇦🇿 yaxın

🇲🇽 próximo

Etymology

The word "proximate" originates from the Latin word "proximatus", which means near or next. It entered the English language in the late 16th century. Initially, it was primarily used in legal and philosophical contexts to refer to something immediate or nearest in space or order. Over time, the term has expanded its usage to fields such as biology, chemistry, and everyday language, where it describes things that are closest or essential to a particular situation or property.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,571, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.