Adjacent: meaning, definitions and examples

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adjacent

 

[ษ™หˆdส’eษชsษ™nt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in mathematics

Having a common endpoint or border; touching; contiguous.

Synonyms

adjoining, contiguous, neighboring.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
adjacent

Used to describe something that is next to or very close to something else, often in a more formal or technical context.

  • The library is adjacent to the school.
  • There is a park adjacent to the building.
neighboring

Commonly used to describe something in or related to an area or community that is near or next to another.

  • We went to a neighboring town for the weekend.
  • The neighboring houses are close to each other.
adjoining

Typically used when referring to rooms or areas that share a common border, often inside buildings.

  • We booked two adjoining rooms for our stay.
  • The bathroom is adjoining the bedroom.
contiguous

Used in formal or technical contexts to describe things that share a common boundary or are in contact with each other.

  • The two countries have contiguous borders.
  • They own several contiguous properties.

Examples of usage

  • The adjacent sides of a square are equal in length.
  • The two angles are adjacent to each other.
Context #2 | Adjective

in everyday language

Next to or near something else.

Synonyms

close, nearby, next to.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
adjacent

Use this to describe something that is directly touching or next to something else, usually in a technical or formal context.

  • The library is located adjacent to the university
  • There is a park adjacent to the office building
nearby

This is used to indicate something is in the vicinity but not necessarily touching or right next to something. It is also informal.

  • Is there a pharmacy nearby? We found a nice restaurant nearby
close

This word is more general and can describe things that are a short distance apart, suitable for everyday conversation.

  • My house is close to the supermarket
  • The cinema is close to the bus stop
next to

This conveys that something is immediately to the side of something else and is used in casual conversation.

  • She sat next to me
  • The post office is next to the bank

Examples of usage

  • Our hotel room was adjacent to the beach.
  • The adjacent building is a supermarket.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'adjacens', meaning 'lying near' or 'next to'.
  • It evolved through Middle French before entering English in the 15th century.
  • The roots of the word can also be traced to the Latin 'ad-' meaning 'to' and 'jacere' meaning 'to throw', describing how one thing is 'thrown' next to another.

Mathematics

  • In geometry, adjacent angles share a common side and vertex, critical for understanding shapes.
  • Adjacent vertices in graph theory are connected directly by an edge, which is fundamental in the study of networks.
  • In computer science, neighboring cells in grids or arrays are often referred to as adjacent, improving spatial algorithms.

Real Estate

  • In property listings, adjacent properties can indicate potential real estate opportunities or zoning benefits.
  • The concept of adjacency is crucial in urban planning, affecting how communities develop and thrive.
  • Understanding how adjacent lands impact value can help investors make wiser decisions in real estate markets.

Language & Communication

  • In linguistics, adjacent phrases may affect the interpretation of meaning based on context.
  • Cross-cultural communication often hinges on understanding adjacent concepts, helping reduce misunderstandings.
  • In writing, the adjacency of words can create powerful imagery and enhance the expressiveness of language.

Psychology

  • Cognitive psychology studies how adjacent stimuli can influence perception and decision-making.
  • The concept of proximity in social psychology suggests that adjacency can lead to stronger relationships among people.
  • Cognitive biases often arise in areas where choices are adjacent, affecting how decisions are made.

Translations

Translations of the word "adjacent" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น adjacente

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคธเคจเฅเคจเคฟเค•เคŸ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช angrenzend

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ bersebelahan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ััƒะผั–ะถะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ sฤ…siedni

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้šฃๆŽฅใ™ใ‚‹

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท adjacent

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ adyacente

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท bitiลŸik

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุฌุงูˆุฑ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ pล™ilehlรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ priliehajรบci

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็›ธ้‚ป

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ sosednji

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ aรฐliggjandi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะถะฐะฟัะฐั€ะปะฐั

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒ”แƒ–แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ bitiลŸik

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ adyacente

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,578, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.