Unlawful: meaning, definitions and examples

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unlawful

 

[ ʌnˈlɔːfʊl ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

illegal activity

Not conforming to, permitted by, or recognized by law or rules.

Synonyms

criminal, forbidden, illegal, illicit.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
unlawful

This word was repeated. Use the definition provided in the first instance.

illegal

Use when referring to actions that are against the law. This is a common term in everyday language.

  • It is illegal to drive without a license.
  • The sale of certain substances is illegal.
illicit

Use when referring to actions that are not legally permitted, often used in the context of moral or ethical issues.

  • He was involved in an illicit affair.
  • The police raided the area for illicit drugs.
criminal

Use when referring to actions punishable by law as a crime. It has a strong negative connotation.

  • The criminal mastermind was finally captured by the police.
  • He was charged with several criminal offenses.
forbidden

Use when referring to actions prohibited by rules, laws, or authorities. It often implies a strong prohibition.

  • Smoking is forbidden in the building.
  • Entering the restricted area is strictly forbidden.

Examples of usage

  • His actions were deemed unlawful by the court.
  • The company was fined for engaging in unlawful practices.
  • The protest turned violent when it was declared unlawful by the authorities.

Translations

Translations of the word "unlawful" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ilegal

🇮🇳 ग़ैरक़ानूनी

🇩🇪 rechtswidrig

🇮🇩 melanggar hukum

🇺🇦 незаконний

🇵🇱 nielegalny

🇯🇵 違法

🇫🇷 illégal

🇪🇸 ilegal

🇹🇷 yasa dışı

🇰🇷 불법

🇸🇦 غير قانوني

🇨🇿 nezákonný

🇸🇰 nezákonný

🇨🇳 非法

🇸🇮 nezakonit

🇮🇸 ólöglegt

🇰🇿 заңсыз

🇬🇪 უკანონო

🇦🇿 qanunsuz

🇲🇽 ilegal

Etymology

The word 'unlawful' originated from the combination of 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'lawful' meaning 'in accordance with the law'. It has been used in English since the late 14th century, derived from the Middle English 'unlawful'. The concept of unlawfulness has been a core part of legal systems throughout history, with societies establishing rules and regulations to maintain order and justice.

See also: law, lawbook, lawbreaker, lawbreaking, lawful, lawfully, lawfulness, lawgiver, lawless, lawlessness, lawmaker, lawmakers, lawmaking, lawman, laws, lawsuit, lawyer, lawyers, outlaw, unlawfully.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,786, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.