Lawgiver: meaning, definitions and examples

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lawgiver

[ˈlɔːˌɡɪvər ]

Definition

^{Context #1 | Noun}

legal system

A person or body that has the authority to make laws; a legislator. The lawgiver is responsible for creating and enforcing the rules and regulations that govern a society.

Synonyms

lawmaker, legislator, policy maker.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
lawgiver	This word is used in a more historical or formal context, often referring to ancient figures or founding figures who created fundamental laws or codes. Solon was considered one of the great lawgivers of ancient Greece
legislator	A more formal term often used in governmental or official contexts to describe someone who is a member of a legislative body, like a parliament or congress. The legislators passed a new environmental protection law
lawmaker	This term is most common in everyday use and refers to individuals who are actively involved in the creation of laws within a legislative body. Local lawmakers debated the new education reform bill for hours
policy maker	This term is commonly used to describe individuals who craft policies, which could include laws but also other governmental regulations or guidelines. It is often used in more generalized discussions about governmental and organizational decisions. Policy makers are working hard to address the housing crisis

Examples of usage

The lawgiver proposed a new bill to address the issue of cybercrime.
In ancient times, the lawgiver was often seen as a divine figure with the power to shape society.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

The term originates from ancient civilizations where leaders created codes for behavior, like Hammurabi in Babylon.
In the ancient Greek city-states, lawgivers were critical in forming democratic laws, establishing justice for citizens.
Early Roman figures, like the Twelve Tables, served as foundational legal frameworks that progressed with the Empire.

Politics and Governance

In modern democracies, elected officials often play the role of lawgivers, creating laws through a legislative process.
The role of lawgivers can vary significantly across cultures, from benevolent rulers to oppressive dictators.
Important global documents, like the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, serve as a modern form of laws created by international lawgivers.

Literature and Philosophy

Philosophers such as Plato viewed lawgivers as guardians of the state, essential for setting ethical standards.
In Shakespeare’s plays, the concept of lawgivers is often explored, showcasing the tension between authority and individual rights.
The idea of a philosopher-king was proposed by Plato, blending the role of the lawgiver with philosophical wisdom to govern justly.

Cultural Significance

Many cultures regard historical lawgivers, like Moses in Judeo-Christian traditions, as pivotal figures who shaped moral and legal foundations.
Lawgivers are often idealized in folklore, representing justice and authority—think of King Arthur in the quest for justice in legends.
Statues and memorials of renowned lawgivers often symbolize the values and rights they fought to establish in their societies.

Contemporary Context

Lawmakers in modern societies face the challenge of addressing emerging issues, such as technology and environmental sustainability.
Public opinion plays a significant role in shaping new laws, making active citizenship crucial for a functioning democracy.
Advocacy groups often push for changes in laws, showcasing how community voices contribute to the actions of lawgivers.

Translations

Translations of the word "lawgiver" in other languages:

🇵🇹 legislador

🇮🇳 कानून निर्माता

🇩🇪 Gesetzgeber

🇮🇩 pembuat undang-undang

🇺🇦 законодавець

🇵🇱 ustawodawca

🇯🇵 立法者

🇫🇷 législateur

🇪🇸 legislador

🇹🇷 kanun yapıcı

🇰🇷 입법자

🇸🇦 مشرع

🇨🇿 zákonodárce

🇸🇰 zákonodarca

🇨🇳 立法者

🇸🇮 zakonodajalec

🇮🇸 löggjafi

🇰🇿 заң шығарушы

🇬🇪 კანონმდებელი

🇦🇿 qanunverici

🇲🇽 legislador