Lawman: meaning, definitions and examples

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lawman

 

[ˈlɔːmən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

legal profession

A lawman is a person who upholds and enforces the law, typically a police officer or sheriff. Lawmen are responsible for maintaining public order, investigating crimes, and ensuring the safety of the community.

Synonyms

officer, policeman, sheriff.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lawman

This term is used in a general sense to describe a person whose job is to enforce the law. It can be used in both modern and historical contexts and does not specify any particular rank or type of law enforcement officer.

  • He's a seasoned lawman with over 20 years of service.
  • The old Western towns often had a single lawman to keep the peace.
policeman

Commonly used in everyday language to refer to a male member of the police force. It's less formal than 'officer' and may have a slightly outdated or traditional feel.

  • The policeman patrolled the streets every night.
  • My uncle is a policeman and he loves his job.
sheriff

This term refers specifically to a law enforcement officer who is in charge of a county. It is commonly used in American English and often associated with rural or less urbanized areas. Sheriffs are usually elected officials.

  • The sheriff of the county held a press conference about the recent crime wave.
  • In small towns, the sheriff knows everyone by name.
officer

Typically used in a formal or respectful context to refer to a member of the police force. It is a broad term that can include various ranks within the police department.

  • Excuse me, Officer, can you help me find this address?
  • The officer on duty responded swiftly to the emergency call.

Examples of usage

  • The lawman arrested the suspect for shoplifting.
  • The lawman patrolled the streets to prevent crime.
  • The lawman swore to protect and serve the citizens.
  • The lawman investigated the robbery at the bank.
  • The lawman wore a badge and carried a gun for protection.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term 'lawman' originated in the American West during the 19th century, referring to officials who enforced laws in expanding frontier towns.
  • It combines the words 'law' meaning rules for a community and 'man', indicating a person responsible for upholding those rules.

History

  • Lawmen played crucial roles during the Wild West era, often dealing with outlaws and maintaining order in towns.
  • Famous lawmen like Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday became legendary figures, representing justice in the face of lawlessness.

Pop Culture

  • Lawmen are often featured in films and TV shows, such as 'Gun Smoke' and 'Deadwood', showcasing their struggles and heroics in dangerous environments.
  • Comics have portrayed lawmen, like the classic character of 'Superman', who embodies the protection of law and order.

Psychology

  • Lawmen are often depicted as guardians of society, which can instill feelings of safety and trust within communities.
  • The portrayal of lawmen can influence public perception of justice, shaping beliefs about crime, punishment, and authority.

Literature

  • Numerous novels, such as 'Lonesome Dove', feature lawmen as central characters, exploring themes of justice and morality.
  • In classic western literature, lawmen are often juxtaposed against outlaws, symbolizing the eternal struggle between good and evil.

Translations

Translations of the word "lawman" in other languages:

🇵🇹 policial

🇮🇳 कानून अधिकारी

🇩🇪 Polizist

🇮🇩 polisi

🇺🇦 поліцейський

🇵🇱 policjant

🇯🇵 警官 (けいかん)

🇫🇷 policier

🇪🇸 policía

🇹🇷 polis memuru

🇰🇷 경찰관

🇸🇦 شرطي

🇨🇿 policista

🇸🇰 policajt

🇨🇳 警察 (jǐngchá)

🇸🇮 policist

🇮🇸 lögreglumaður

🇰🇿 полиция қызметкері

🇬🇪 პოლიციელი

🇦🇿 polis

🇲🇽 policía