Rot: meaning, definitions and examples
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rot
[rɒt ]
Definitions
food
A type of bread roll which is often round and flat, typically filled with meat, cheese, or vegetables.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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rot |
Duplicate entry, see the first entry.
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flatbread |
Use when referring to a broad category of bread that are flat and often unleavened. This term serves as a general description for various types of bread around the world, including tortillas, lavash, and pita.
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chapati |
Use when talking about a type of unleavened flatbread commonly eaten in South Asia, particularly India and Pakistan. It is typically round and thin and usually made from whole wheat flour.
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naan |
Use when speaking about a type of leavened flatbread that is commonly found in South Asia, especially India. Naan is typically made from white flour and baked in a tandoor or oven, often served with Indian curries and dishes.
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Examples of usage
- I had a delicious roti for lunch today.
- She wrapped the curry in a roti and ate it with her hands.
decay
To undergo decomposition due to the action of bacteria, fungi, or other organisms.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
rot |
Used often when talking about natural processes where organic substances break down over time, especially with visible effects.
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decay |
More formal, often used in scientific or medical contexts to describe the process of breaking down slowly, especially over a long period.
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decompose |
Usually used in a scientific or ecological context to describe the process of organic matter being broken down into simpler substances by microorganisms.
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putrefy |
Often used to describe the process of rotting with an emphasis on the foul smell, typically in the context of dead animals or food. It has a negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- The fruit started to rot after a few days.
- Leaving food out in the sun will cause it to rot quickly.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'rot' comes from the Old English 'rotian', which means to decay or decompose.
- In many languages, similar words exist; for example, 'rotten' in German is 'verfault', linking to the concept of decay.
Science
- Rotting is a natural process caused by microorganisms like bacteria and fungi that break down organic matter.
- Certain types of bacteria, such as those in the family Clostridiaceae, specialize in breaking down food in low-oxygen environments.
- The process of rot can be beneficial, recycling nutrients back into the soil for plants to use.
Environmental Impact
- Food that rots in landfills produces methane, a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.
- Composting can help reduce rot-related waste by composting organic materials instead of letting them decay in landfills.
Literature
- Rot often appears in literature as a symbol of decay, loss, or the passage of time, representing the inevitability of change.
- In Shakespeare's plays, the concept of rot can metaphorically signify moral decay, such as in 'Hamlet'.
Pop Culture
- In horror movies and literature, rotting bodies often evoke fear and symbolize the climax of decay and danger.
- Some popular video games feature rot as a theme, showing characters battling against decay and decay-driven monsters.
Translations
Translations of the word "rot" in other languages:
🇵🇹 podridão
- decomposição
- apodrecimento
🇮🇳 सड़न
- क्षय
- गलना
🇩🇪 Fäulnis
- Verfall
- Zerfall
🇮🇩 pembusukan
- kerusakan
- membusuk
🇺🇦 гниття
- розклад
- псування
🇵🇱 gnicie
- rozkład
- zepsucie
🇯🇵 腐敗 (ふはい)
- 腐る (くさる)
- 腐食 (ふしょく)
🇫🇷 pourriture
- décomposition
- putréfaction
🇪🇸 putrefacción
- descomposición
- deterioro
🇹🇷 çürüme
- bozulma
- çürüklük
🇰🇷 부패
- 부식
- 썩음
🇸🇦 تعفن
- تحلل
- فساد
🇨🇿 hniloba
- rozklad
- hnití
🇸🇰 hniloba
- rozklad
- hnitie
🇨🇳 腐烂 (fǔlàn)
- 腐败 (fǔbài)
- 腐蚀 (fǔshí)
🇸🇮 gnitje
- razpad
- trohnjenje
🇮🇸 rotnun
- niðurbrot
- rotnun
🇰🇿 шіріген
- бұзылу
- шіру
🇬🇪 ლპობა
- დაშლა
- განადგურება
🇦🇿 çürümə
- dağılma
- korroziya
🇲🇽 putrefacción
- descomposición
- deterioro
Word Frequency Rank
Position #8,203 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.
- ...
- 8200 departmental
- 8201 secretly
- 8202 leap
- 8203 rot
- 8204 journalist
- 8205 ignition
- 8206 dielectric
- ...