Decompose: meaning, definitions and examples
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decompose
[ˌdiː.kəmˈpoʊz ]
Definitions
chemistry
To break down or separate a chemical compound into simpler substances or elements.
Synonyms
break down, dissolve, separate.
Examples of usage
- During the experiment, the scientist was able to decompose the compound into its individual elements.
- The process of decomposition involves breaking the bonds between the atoms.
mathematics
To separate a complex function, equation, or matrix into simpler components.
Synonyms
analyze, break down, separate.
Examples of usage
- In order to solve the equation, we need to decompose it into smaller parts.
- The decomposition of the matrix into its eigenvectors is essential for this calculation.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from Latin, where 'de-' means 'down' and 'componere' means 'to put together', which literally means 'to put down' from a complete form.
- It entered the English language in the early 19th century, reflecting scientific developments in biology and chemistry.
Science
- Decomposition is a vital part of the ecosystem, as it recycles nutrients back into the soil, supporting new plant growth.
- Microorganisms like bacteria and fungi play key roles in this process by breaking down organic matter, which can be a fast or slow process depending on conditions.
- The rate of decomposition can be affected by factors such as temperature, moisture, and the type of materials involved, like leaves versus meat.
Environmental Issues
- Landfills are a major concern because they can slow down the decomposition of organic materials, causing them to release harmful gases.
- Composting is a method to promote rapid decomposition of organic waste, turning it into nutrient-rich soil that can be used in gardening.
Psychology
- The concept of 'decomposing' can also apply to breaking down complex thoughts or emotions into simpler components for better understanding.
- Therapeutic techniques often encourage individuals to decompose their feelings or experiences to process and resolve them more effectively.
Literature
- In literature, 'decomposition' can symbolize the breakdown of societal norms and structures, often seen in dystopian narratives.
- Poets may use the imagery of decomposition to explore themes of mortality and the natural cycle of life and death.
Translations
Translations of the word "decompose" in other languages:
🇵🇹 decompor
🇮🇳 विघटित करना
🇩🇪 zerlegen
🇮🇩 menguraikan
🇺🇦 розкладати
🇵🇱 rozkładać
🇯🇵 分解する (ぶんかいする)
🇫🇷 décomposer
🇪🇸 descomponer
🇹🇷 ayrıştırmak
🇰🇷 분해하다
🇸🇦 تحلل
🇨🇿 rozložit
🇸🇰 rozložiť
🇨🇳 分解 (fēnjiě)
🇸🇮 razstaviti
🇮🇸 brjóta niður
🇰🇿 ыдырату
🇬🇪 დაშლა
🇦🇿 parçalamaq
🇲🇽 descomponer
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #16,148, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 16145 unjustified
- 16146 supplanted
- 16147 foretold
- 16148 decompose
- 16149 organist
- 16150 rooting
- 16151 federalism
- ...