Analyze: meaning, definitions and examples

Used for breaking down complex information into smaller parts to understand or interpret it better, often in scientific, academic, or technical settings.

• The team will analyze the sales data to identify trends.
• Scientists analyze samples to determine the presence of bacteria.

Used when closely inspecting or looking at something carefully to understand more about it or to check for specific details.

• The doctor will examine your injury to assess the damage.
• Please examine the contract thoroughly before signing.

Used when trying to uncover facts or information, often about something suspicious or unknown, commonly used in legal, journalistic, or research contexts.

• The police are going to investigate the crime scene for clues.
• Journalists are investigating the company's financial practices.

Used for detailed, systematic efforts to understand or learn about something, often academic or scholarly in nature.

• He will study the effects of climate change on polar bears.
• She took a year off to study ancient civilizations.

Used when inspecting something very closely and critically, often to find faults or ensure accuracy. Carries a slightly negative connotation of intense, sometimes critical, examination.

• The auditor will scrutinize the financial reports for any discrepancies.
• She scrutinized his resume to ensure all the information was correct.

Used when you need to break down information into smaller parts to understand it better. Often applied in academic, scientific, and business settings.

• Let's analyze the data from the latest market research.
• We need to analyze the results of the experiment.

Used when closely looking or checking something in detail. It's common in medical, academic, or investigative scenarios.

• The doctor will examine the patient for symptoms of the illness.
• I need to examine this document before signing it.

Used when you need to check or measure the qualities, performance, or capabilities of something. This word is common in educational, medical, technical, and experimental contexts.

• The students will test their knowledge with a final exam.
• The scientists will test the new vaccine on a sample group.

Typically used when checking something closely to ensure it meets certain standards or to look for possible issues. Commonly applied in professional or regulatory settings.

• The building inspector will inspect the new construction site.
• We need to inspect the products for quality defects before shipment.

Used primarily in a scientific or industrial context to measure and test the components of a substance, particularly in chemistry and metallurgy.

• The laboratory will assay the ore sample to determine its metal content.
• They assayed the drug to ensure its purity.

Used when breaking something down into its parts to understand it better. Common in scientific, academic, and technical contexts.

• She needs to analyze the data before presenting her results
• The software can analyze the performance of the system

Generally means a thorough inspection or testing, often in medical, academic, or legal contexts.

• The doctor ordered a full examination to determine the cause of the symptoms
• The examination of the evidence took place in the courtroom

Refers to a detailed examination or analysis of a subject, typically to discover new information or reach new conclusions. Commonly used in academic and research settings.

• She conducted a study on the effects of sleep on memory
• The study reveals new insights into climate change

Implies a detailed inquiry or systematic search, often used in legal, journalistic, or scientific contexts. It can sometimes have a negative connotation, as it may suggest suspicion or wrongdoing.

• The police launched an investigation into the crime
• The journalist's investigation uncovered several inconsistencies in the story

Involves judging or assessing the value, quality, or importance of something. Often used in contexts where a judgement is required, such as education, performance reviews, or product assessments.

• The teacher completed her evaluation of the students' projects
• His job performance evaluation was very positive