Unjustified Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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unjustified

[สŒnหˆdส’สŒstษชหŒfaษชd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in a legal or moral sense

Not shown to be right or reasonable. Not done for a good reason. Not supported by evidence or good reasons.

Synonyms

baseless, unfounded, unwarranted.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
unjustified

Used to indicate something that lacks a fair or proper reason.

  • Her fear of flying is unjustified, as flying is very safe.
  • The companyโ€™s decision to cut wages was unjustified.
unwarranted

Used for actions or claims that are not justified and often seen as excessive or without legitimate reason.

  • His harsh criticism was completely unwarranted.
  • The police were accused of using unwarranted force.
unfounded

Used when something has no factual support; implies that the claim or belief is not based on evidence.

  • The rumors about his resignation were unfounded.
  • Their concerns turned out to be unfounded.
baseless

Used when something has no foundation in fact; often used in legal or formal contexts.

  • The accusations against him were completely baseless.
  • Her lawsuit was dismissed as baseless.

Examples of usage

  • It was an unjustified attack on innocent civilians.
  • The decision to fire him was unjustified.
  • Her fears were unjustified.
Context #2 | Adjective

in a financial sense

Not backed or supported by sufficient funds or assets.

Synonyms

unjustifiable, unsubstantiated, unsupported.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
unjustified

This word is typically used when referring to actions, decisions, or beliefs that lack a good reason or evidence.

  • The manager's criticism of the team was completely unjustified.
  • The changes to the policy seem unjustified given the lack of supporting data.
unsupported

This word is used when there is a lack of support, backing or evidence for something. This can apply to arguments, claims, tools or technologies.

  • The hypothesis remains unsupported by the available data.
  • Using unsupported software can lead to security vulnerabilities.
unsubstantiated

This word is employed when referring to a claim, rumor, or report that lacks evidence or proof.

  • The allegations made against the politician were unsubstantiated.
  • The theory remains unsubstantiated until more data is collected.
unjustifiable

This word is used when something cannot be defended or excused by any means; often used for very serious or egregious actions or behaviors.

  • The company's environmental pollution is absolutely unjustifiable.
  • His unjustifiable behavior at the meeting was condemned by everyone.

Examples of usage

  • The company faced bankruptcy due to unjustified spending.
  • The budget cuts were made to eliminate unjustified expenses.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • In social psychology, actions viewed as unjustified can lead to feelings of guilt or shame for the wrongdoers.
  • Perceived unjustified actions can trigger strong emotional responses, including anger or frustration in observers.
  • People often rationalize their unjustified actions to reduce cognitive dissonance, creating a mental balance.

Law

  • In legal terms, an unjustified act may refer to actions taken without proper legal basis, often resulting in liability.
  • Self-defense claims are often scrutinized for justification; if deemed unjustified, they may lead to criminal charges.
  • The concept of justified versus unjustified force is fundamental in discussions about law enforcement and violence.

Media and Pop Culture

  • Movies often depict unjustified actions that drive conflicts, such as characters making hasty decisions without explanation.
  • Literature frequently explores themes of morality, where characters face consequences for their unjustified deeds.
  • Reality TV shows often highlight unjustified behavior, sparking discussions about fairness and ethics among viewers.

Ethics and Morality

  • Ethical frameworks often dissect whether certain actions can be justified, and what makes an action unjustified.
  • Philosophers debate the nature of fairness, with many emphasizing that unjustified actions undermine social trust.
  • In corporate ethics, unjustified actions can lead to scandals, damaging both reputation and stakeholder trust.

Origin of 'unjustified'

Main points about word origin

  • The word originates from the Latin 'justificare', which means to make just or right.
  • In English, 'justify' has been used since the 14th century, while 'unjustified' appeared in the 20th century.
  • The prefix 'un-' is an ancient element in English that negates the meaning of a word, indicating the absence or opposite.

The word 'unjustified' originated from the combination of 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'justified' meaning 'shown to be right or reasonable'. It first appeared in the early 19th century in English literature, primarily used in legal and financial contexts to describe actions or decisions lacking proper justification.


See also: injustifiably, justifiability, justifiable, justification, justified, justifyingly, unjustifiably.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,145, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.