Break down: meaning, definitions and examples

Same phrase as above, but used differently to describe a process of analyzing something by separating it into parts to understand it better.

• Let me break down the process for you.
• The data needs to be broken down into smaller, more discrete categories.

This term is used similarly to 'disassemble,' but it often carries a meaning of taking something apart permanently or for a larger structure, system, or organization.

• The workers started to dismantle the stage after the event.
• They decided to dismantle the old machine because it was beyond repair.

This word is typically used when talking about taking something apart into its individual pieces, like machinery, devices, or furniture, usually with the intention of putting it back together later.

• We need to disassemble the furniture to move it up the stairs.
• He carefully disassembled the old clock to clean it.

This word is mainly used in the context of completely destroying buildings or structures. It can also be used metaphorically with a negative connotation.

• They plan to demolish that old factory next week.
• Her argument was so strong that it completely demolished his points.

Use when discussing the division or separation of something into smaller parts, or when a mechanical failure occurs.

• The teacher broke down the complex topic into simpler terms
• The car broke down on the way to the concert

Best for careful examination of data, literature, or a situation to understand it better or draw conclusions.

• Scientists analyze the data from the experiment
• She analyzed the market trends to predict future sales

Primarily used in a scientific or biological context to describe something breaking down chemically or organically over time.

• Organic matter begins to decompose after being exposed to bacteria
• The plastic bag took years to decompose in the landfill

Common in scientific, medical, or educational settings where a detailed examination or separation of components is required.

• In biology class, we dissected a frog to learn about its anatomy
• She dissected the argument piece by piece