Decomposition: meaning, definitions and examples
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decomposition
[ ˌdiːkɒmpəˈzɪʃən ]
mathematics
The act or process of breaking down a complex problem or system into simpler parts.
Synonyms
analysis, breakdown, disintegration
Examples of usage
- The decomposition of a large number into its prime factors is a common mathematical exercise.
- Software engineers often use decomposition to analyze and solve complex coding problems.
biology
The breakdown of dead organic matter by bacteria and fungi into simpler substances.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Decomposition plays a crucial role in recycling nutrients in ecosystems.
- The process of decomposition is essential for the decomposition of dead plants and animals.
chemistry
The separation of a substance into its constituent elements or simpler compounds.
Synonyms
breakdown, decomposition reaction, dissociation
Examples of usage
- The decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen can be achieved through electrolysis.
- The decomposition of organic compounds during combustion releases energy.
Translations
Translations of the word "decomposition" in other languages:
🇵🇹 decomposição
🇮🇳 विघटन
🇩🇪 Zerlegung
🇮🇩 dekomposisi
🇺🇦 розклад
- декомпозиція
- розчленування
🇵🇱 rozkład
🇯🇵 分解 (ぶんかい)
🇫🇷 décomposition
🇪🇸 descomposición
🇹🇷 ayrışma
🇰🇷 분해 (bunhae)
🇸🇦 تحلل
🇨🇿 rozklad
🇸🇰 rozklad
🇨🇳 分解 (fēnjiě)
🇸🇮 razgradnja
🇮🇸 niðurbrot
🇰🇿 ыдырау
🇬🇪 დაშლა
🇦🇿 parçalanma
🇲🇽 descomposición
Etymology
The word 'decomposition' originated from the Latin word 'decompositio', which means 'a breaking down'. The term has been used in various scientific fields such as mathematics, biology, and chemistry to describe the process of breaking down complex substances or systems into simpler components. The concept of decomposition is fundamental in understanding the natural processes of decay, analysis, and transformation.
See also: compose, composed, composer, composers, composing, composite, composition, compositions, composure, decompose, decomposing.