Analysis Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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analysis
[əˈnæləsɪs ]
Definitions
scientific research
The process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it.
Synonyms
examination, investigation, study.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| analysis |
Used when breaking down information or data to understand it better or to draw conclusions.
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| examination |
Used when carefully looking at something to understand it or find specific details; often associated with medical or academic contexts.
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| study |
Used when devoting time and attention to acquiring knowledge on a specific subject, often academic or scientific.
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| investigation |
Used when looking into something deeply to find out the truth or facts, usually in legal, scientific, or journalistic contexts.
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Examples of usage
- The analysis of the data revealed interesting patterns.
- She conducted a thorough analysis of the experiment results.
linguistics
The separation of words or phrases into their components in order to understand the structure, meaning, and function of each part.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| analysis |
This word is commonly used in academic, scientific, and professional settings to refer to a detailed examination of the elements or structure of something.
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| parsing |
Mostly used in computer science or linguistics to describe breaking down a text into its component parts to understand its structure.
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Examples of usage
- Syntactic analysis helps us understand how sentences are constructed.
- Morphological analysis focuses on word formation and structure.
financial
The examination and evaluation of financial information for decision-making purposes.
Synonyms
appraisal, assessment, evaluation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| analysis |
Typically used in scientific, technical, or detailed contexts where a thorough examination of components or data is required.
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| evaluation |
Typically used when determining the effectiveness or value of something through a detailed and systematic process, often in professional, educational, or product review contexts.
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| assessment |
Used in educational, medical, or general contexts where a judgment or measurement of knowledge, ability, or condition is made.
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| appraisal |
Commonly used in contexts where a judgment of value, quality, or performance is given, often related to real estate, art, or employee performance.
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Examples of usage
- Financial analysis is crucial for assessing the performance of a company.
- The analyst presented a detailed analysis of the company's balance sheet.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Science
- In scientific research, analysis typically involves data interpretation to draw conclusions from experiments or surveys.
- Quantitative and qualitative analyses are two major types, where quantitative deals with numbers and qualitative focuses on descriptions and qualities.
- Statistical methods are key in analysis, allowing researchers to determine the significance of their findings.
Psychology
- In psychology, analysis often involves examining behaviors and thoughts to uncover underlying motivations or patterns.
- Freudian psychoanalysis focuses on understanding the unconscious mind and how it influences behavior.
- Cognitive behavioral analysis helps in therapy by breaking down mental processes to address issues like anxiety or depression.
Education
- Analysis is a crucial skill taught in schools, helping students learn how to critically evaluate information and arguments.
- In writing, analysis involves examining texts or arguments, encouraging deeper understanding and interpretation.
- Educational assessments often require analysis of data to evaluate student performance and learning outcomes.
Literature
- Literary analysis examines themes, characters, and plot structure to gain insights into a story's deeper meanings.
- This type of analysis can reveal societal influences and the author's intentions behind a piece of literature.
- Famous literary theorists like Roland Barthes and T.S. Eliot have radically altered the way we interpret texts through structured analysis.
Origin of 'analysis'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Greek 'analusis', meaning 'a breaking up', indicating the process of breaking something into smaller parts.
- In the 14th century, it entered Middle English through Old French, reflecting its long history in the study of different subjects.
- Initially used in philosophy and rhetoric, it has expanded into various fields including science, literature, and social sciences.
The word 'analysis' originated from the Greek word 'analusis', meaning 'a breaking up', which in turn comes from 'ana-' meaning 'up' and 'luein' meaning 'to loosen'. The concept of analysis has been fundamental in various fields such as science, linguistics, and finance, enabling a deeper understanding through dissection and examination of components.
See also: analytical, analytically, analyzer, analyzing, overanalyze, overanalyzing, reanalysis, reanalyze.