Putrefy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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putrefy
[หpjuหtrษชหfaษช ]
Definition
in biology
To decay or rot, especially of a body or organic matter. This process involves the breakdown of tissues by bacteria and other microorganisms.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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putrefy |
Used primarily in a scientific or medical context to describe the process of decomposition accompanied by a strong, unpleasant smell. Often has a negative connotation.
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rot |
Mostly used in everyday language to describe organic material breaking down in a way that typically produces a foul smell. Has a negative connotation.
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decay |
Commonly used in both scientific and everyday language to describe the process of gradually breaking down over time. Can refer to organic material, teeth, buildings, etc.
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decompose |
Used in scientific contexts to describe the process of breaking down into simpler substances. Often associated with organic material.
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Examples of usage
- The dead animal started to putrefy, emitting a foul odor.
- If left untreated, the organic waste will putrefy and create a health hazard.
- The warm and humid conditions accelerated the putrefaction process.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Biology
- This process involves microorganisms breaking down organic matter, which is crucial for nutrient cycling in ecosystems.
- Certain bacteria and fungi play significant roles in the putrefaction process by completing decomposition.
- Temperature and moisture levels can greatly affect the rate of putrefaction in decomposing materials.
Literature
- The theme of decay and corruption is prevalent in works like Shakespeare's 'Hamlet', reflecting moral and physical decomposition.
- Edgar Allan Poe often used imagery of decay and putrefaction to evoke feelings of horror and dread in his stories.
- In Gabriel Garcia Marquezโs 'Love in the Time of Cholera', the juxtaposition of decaying bodies against vibrant life highlights the theme of love and loss.
Psychology
- The aversion to putrefaction can symbolize fear of decay in one's life or aspects of identity, impacting mental health.
- Some psychologists argue that associations with rot and decay can trigger existential thoughts about mortality.
- The disgust associated with putrefied things may be tied to evolutionary responses that help avoid disease.
Cultural References
- In certain cultures, the concept of decay symbolizes the cycle of life and rebirth, emphasizing nature's transformative processes.
- Movies like 'The Green Inferno' use putrefying imagery to convey horror and shock, reflecting societal issues.
- Artworks illustrating decay often challenge viewers to confront uncomfortable truths about life, beauty, and mortality.
Origin of 'putrefy'
Main points about word origin
- Originates from the Latin word 'putrefacere', which means 'to make rotten'.
- The word has been in use in the English language since the 14th century.
- Putrefy comes from 'putrid', which describes something that is rotten or decayed.
The word 'putrefy' originated from the Latin word 'putrefacere', which is a combination of 'putre-' meaning 'rotten' and 'facere' meaning 'to make'. It has been used in English since the 14th century to describe the process of decay and decomposition.