Constrained: meaning, definitions and examples

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constrained

 

[ kənˈstreɪnd ]

Adjective / Verb
Context #1 | Adjective

in a limited way

Forced to face the reality of a constrained budget, the company had to make some difficult decisions.

Synonyms

bound, limited, restrained, restricted.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
constrained

Used when someone or something is forced or obliged to follow a certain course of action, often due to limitations or external pressures.

  • She felt constrained by the strict rules of the organization
restricted

Used to describe something that is controlled or limited in access or movement, often by rules or regulations. Can have a negative connotation if it implies undue limitation.

  • Access to the building is restricted to authorized personnel only
limited

Refers to something that has clear boundaries or restrictions in quantity, extent, or capability.

  • Their resources are limited, so they need to use them wisely
bound

Often used to describe something that is tied or secured, or someone who is obliged to do something by law, duty, or contract.

  • He is bound by his promise to finish the project on time
restrained

Indicates controlled or held back behavior, emotions, or actions, often to avoid excessiveness or to maintain decorum.

  • He spoke in a restrained manner despite his anger

Examples of usage

  • The students felt constrained by the strict rules of the school.
  • She felt constrained in expressing her true feelings.
Context #2 | Verb

to restrict or limit

The new regulations constrained the company's ability to expand.

Synonyms

confine, limit, restrain, restrict.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
restrict

Used to define placing specific limitations or prohibitions on actions, behaviors, or movements. Often used in rules, regulations, or specific controls.

  • The new law aims to restrict access to certain harmful websites.
  • His diet restricted his intake of sugar and fat.
restrain

Used to describe holding back or keeping under control, usually in a physical or emotional sense. Often has a sense of preventing someone or something from acting freely.

  • She had to restrain herself from laughing during the serious meeting.
  • The police restrained the suspect with handcuffs.
limit

Used to express setting a maximum, a boundary or an endpoint that should not be exceeded. This word can be employed in a wide range of situations, from physical to abstract concepts.

  • They introduced measures to limit pollution.
  • Please limit your comments to three minutes.
confine

Used when referring to keeping someone or something within boundaries. It often implies a physical boundary or space, and can suggest a sense of imprisonment or limitation with more negative connotations.

  • The patient was confined to bed rest following surgery.
  • He was confined within the four walls of the prison for years.

Examples of usage

  • The contract constrained the artist from displaying her work elsewhere.
  • Try not to feel too constrained by the rules.

Translations

Translations of the word "constrained" in other languages:

🇵🇹 restrito

🇮🇳 सीमित

🇩🇪 beschränkt

🇮🇩 terbatas

🇺🇦 обмежений

🇵🇱 ograniczony

🇯🇵 制約された

🇫🇷 restreint

🇪🇸 restringido

🇹🇷 sınırlı

🇰🇷 제한된

🇸🇦 مقيد

🇨🇿 omezený

🇸🇰 obmedzený

🇨🇳 受限的

🇸🇮 omejen

🇮🇸 takmarkaður

🇰🇿 шектеулі

🇬🇪 შეზღუდული

🇦🇿 məhdud

🇲🇽 restringido

Etymology

The word 'constrained' has its origins in the late Middle English period, derived from the past participle of the verb 'constrain'. The term has been used to describe limitations or restrictions in various contexts, highlighting the idea of being bound or restricted in some way. Over time, 'constrained' has evolved to encompass a sense of being confined or limited within certain boundaries.

See also: constrain, constrainedly, constrainer, constraining, constraint, unconstrained.

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,188 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.