Restrain: meaning, definitions and examples
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restrain
[ rɪˈstreɪn ]
control
To prevent someone or something from doing something, or to control the actions or behaviour of someone by force or persuasion.
Synonyms
constrain, control, hold back, suppress.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
restrain |
Used when talking about holding something back physically or emotionally to prevent it from happening.
|
control |
Used to talk about exercising authority, managing, or commanding something or someone.
|
hold back |
Informal phrase used to describe voluntarily refraining from doing something or preventing someone from doing something.
|
suppress |
Used when talking about forcefully stopping something (often a feeling, emotion, or reaction) from being expressed or happening.
|
constrain |
Used to describe limiting or restricting someone's actions, freedom, or development by force or necessity.
|
Examples of usage
- He had to restrain his anger.
- She had to be restrained by the police.
- The dog was restrained on a leash.
legal
A measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control or within limits.
Synonyms
constraint, control, limitation, restriction.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
restrain |
Use when talking about holding back physical actions, emotions, or preventing someone from acting freely.
|
control |
Used to describe the power to influence or direct behavior, manage something, or maintain order.
|
limitation |
Describing the state of being limited or an actual limit, often referring to capacity or legal boundaries.
|
restriction |
Indicates specific rules or conditions that prevent certain actions or limit freedom, often with a regulatory or legal aspect. Can have a negative connotation.
|
constraint |
Used when referring to limitations or restrictions that are often external and imposed on someone or something.
|
Examples of usage
- He was placed under restraint by the court.
- The new law imposes strict restraints on the use of pesticides.
Translations
Translations of the word "restrain" in other languages:
🇵🇹 conter
- conter-se
- restringir
🇮🇳 नियंत्रित करना
- रोकना
- संयम करना
🇩🇪 zurückhalten
🇮🇩 menahan
🇺🇦 стримувати
🇵🇱 powstrzymać
🇯🇵 制止する
🇫🇷 restreindre
- contenir
- réfréner
🇪🇸 restringir
- contener
- refrenar
🇹🇷 kısıtlamak
- dizginlemek
- frenlemek
🇰🇷 억제하다
🇸🇦 كبح
- تقييد
- السيطرة
🇨🇿 omezit
🇸🇰 obmedziť
🇨🇳 抑制
- 制止
- 限制
🇸🇮 zadržati
🇮🇸 halda aftur af
🇰🇿 тежеу
🇬🇪 შეკავება
🇦🇿 məhdudlaşdırmaq
🇲🇽 restringir
- contener
- refrenar
Etymology
The word 'restrain' originated from the Old French word 'restreindre', which came from the Latin word 'restringere' meaning 'to bind back'. The concept of restraining has been present in human societies throughout history, as a means of maintaining order and control.
See also: restrained, restrainedly, restrainer, restraining, unrestrained, unrestrainedly.
Word Frequency Rank
At #7,464 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
- ...
- 7461 positioned
- 7462 susceptibility
- 7463 nuisance
- 7464 restrain
- 7465 careers
- 7466 regeneration
- 7467 grievance
- ...