Punishment: meaning, definitions and examples
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punishment
[ ˈpʌnɪʃmənt ]
legal system
The imposition of a penalty or sanction for an offense or wrongdoing, typically in the form of a fine or imprisonment.
Synonyms
penalty, retribution, sanction, sentence
Examples of usage
- The punishment for the crime was a five-year prison sentence.
- The judge decided to impose a heavy punishment on the defendant.
parenting
An action taken to discipline or correct a child's behavior, often involving consequences such as time-outs or loss of privileges.
Synonyms
chastisement, correction, discipline, reprimand
Examples of usage
- As a form of punishment, the child was grounded for a week.
- Effective punishment should be consistent and fair.
Translations
Translations of the word "punishment" in other languages:
🇵🇹 punição
🇮🇳 सजा
🇩🇪 Bestrafung
🇮🇩 hukuman
🇺🇦 покарання
🇵🇱 kara
🇯🇵 罰 (ばつ)
🇫🇷 punition
🇪🇸 castigo
🇹🇷 ceza
🇰🇷 처벌 (cheobeol)
🇸🇦 عقوبة
🇨🇿 trest
🇸🇰 trest
🇨🇳 处罚 (chǔfá)
🇸🇮 kaznovanje
🇮🇸 refsing
🇰🇿 жаза
🇬🇪 სასჯელი
🇦🇿 cəza
🇲🇽 castigo
Word origin
The word 'punishment' originated from the Middle English 'punisshement', which came from the Old French 'punissement' and ultimately from the Latin 'poena' meaning 'penalty'. The concept of punishment has been an integral part of human societies throughout history, serving as a means of maintaining order and justice.