Chastisement: meaning, definitions and examples

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chastisement

 

[ˈtʃastɪzmənt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

formal

Severe criticism or punishment.

Synonyms

censure, lecture, rebuke, reprimand, scolding.

Examples of usage

  • He received a harsh chastisement for his misconduct.
  • The teacher's chastisement of the student was justified.
Context #2 | Noun

literary

The act of scolding or punishing someone.

Synonyms

admonishment, castigation, correction, discipline, reproof.

Examples of usage

  • The chastisement of the character in the novel reflected the moral values of the time.
  • The chastisement of the wrongdoer was necessary for justice to prevail.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'castigare' which means 'to correct' or 'to punish'.
  • In Old French, the word 'chastier' also meant 'to punish'. This shows how languages influence each other.
  • The suffix '-ment' is often used to form nouns that denote an action, adding to its meaning of the act of punishment.

Cultural Views

  • Different cultures have varying beliefs about punishment; some see it as necessary for learning, while others view it as harmful.
  • In certain religions, chastisement can signify a way of enforcing moral behavior according to spiritual beliefs.
  • Historical views of chastisement often emphasized discipline over understanding, showing how societal perspectives on correction have changed.

Literature

  • Many classic novels explore themes of chastisement, highlighting moral growth or the consequences of one's actions.
  • In Shakespeare's works, characters frequently face chastisement, revealing societal standards of the time.
  • The concept is often portrayed in children's literature, teaching lessons about right and wrong through storytelling.

Psychology

  • In modern psychology, there’s a focus on positive reinforcement instead of harsh chastisement to encourage good behavior.
  • Studies suggest that excessive chastisement can lead to negative impacts on self-esteem and psychological health.
  • Developmental psychology emphasizes the importance of understanding a child’s behavior before applying chastisement for effective learning.

Pop Culture

  • In films and television, chastisement is often depicted dramatically to show character development or moral lessons.
  • Reality TV shows sometimes use chastisement as a plot device, illustrating how it can create tension among contestants.
  • Various song lyrics reference chastisement metaphorically to discuss love, relationships, and personal growth.

Translations

Translations of the word "chastisement" in other languages:

🇵🇹 castigo

🇮🇳 दंड

🇩🇪 Züchtigung

🇮🇩 hukuman

🇺🇦 покарання

🇵🇱 kara

🇯🇵 懲罰

🇫🇷 châtiment

🇪🇸 castigo

🇹🇷 ceza

🇰🇷 처벌

🇸🇦 عقاب

🇨🇿 trest

🇸🇰 trest

🇨🇳 惩罚

🇸🇮 kazen

🇮🇸 refsing

🇰🇿 жаза

🇬🇪 სჯა

🇦🇿 cəzalandırma

🇲🇽 castigo

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,992, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.