Sodium: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ง
sodium
[ หsoสdiษm ]
chemical element
Sodium is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal that belongs to the alkali metals group in the periodic table. It is represented by the symbol 'Na' and has the atomic number 11. Sodium is essential for many biological processes, including nerve transmission and muscle contraction. In its elemental form, it reacts violently with water and must be stored under oil to prevent reaction with moisture in the air.
Synonyms
N/A, natrium
Examples of usage
- Sodium is vital for human health.
- Too much sodium can lead to high blood pressure.
- Sodium is commonly found in table salt.
- Sodium ions play a crucial role in nerve impulses.
Translations
Translations of the word "sodium" in other languages:
๐ต๐น sรณdio
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเฅเคกเคฟเคฏเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Natrium
๐ฎ๐ฉ natrium
๐บ๐ฆ ะฝะฐัััะน
๐ต๐ฑ sรณd
๐ฏ๐ต ใใใชใฆใ
๐ซ๐ท sodium
๐ช๐ธ sodio
๐น๐ท sodyum
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ํธ๋ฅจ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุตูุฏููู
๐จ๐ฟ sodรญk
๐ธ๐ฐ sรณdium
๐จ๐ณ ้
๐ธ๐ฎ natrij
๐ฎ๐ธ natrรญum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฝะฐััะธะน
๐ฌ๐ช แแแขแ แแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ natrium
๐ฒ๐ฝ sodio
Etymology
The name 'sodium' comes from the English word 'soda' and the Latin word 'Natrium,' which refers to natron, a natural mineral containing sodium carbonate. The element itself was first isolated by the British chemist Sir Humphry Davy in 1807 through the process of electrolysis of sodium hydroxide. Since then, sodium has been recognized for its critical importance in various chemical reactions and biological functions. Sodium's reactivity and abundance in nature make it one of the most well-known and studied elements, particularly due to its role in forming compounds, including table salt (sodium chloride).
Word Frequency Rank
At position #2,786, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.
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