Preserve: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is often used when talking about keeping something in its original state or condition over a long period of time, especially in relation to history, culture, or nature. It can also mean to keep food from spoiling.

• Efforts are being made to preserve the old castle.
• Preserve the berries by making them into jam.

This word is used for keeping something in a good condition through regular efforts, such as repairs or updates, often applied to objects, systems, or relationships.

• It is important to maintain your car to keep it running smoothly.
• They have maintained a strong friendship over the years.

This term is typically used when referring to the careful use and management of resources to prevent waste and prolong their availability. It is common in environmental contexts.

• We need to conserve water during the drought.
• Conserving energy helps protect the environment.

This is used when talking about keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or danger. It is a broader term that can apply to physical safety as well as legal or emotional safety.

• New laws have been implemented to protect endangered species.
• It's a parent's duty to protect their children.

This word is similar to 'protect' but is more formal and often used in the context of policies, measures, or procedures put in place to prevent harm or damage. It implies a proactive approach.

• Measures have been put in place to safeguard patient information.
• These regulations help safeguard workers' rights.

This word is used when talking about keeping possession or control of something. It often has a more personal or individual focus, such as keeping memories or staff.

• It's important to retain a copy of all important documents.
• The company wants to retain its best employees.

Specifically related to the act of making fruit preserves or jams. It can also refer to the food product itself, which is a type of spread made by cooking fruit with sugar.

• She spent the summer making preserves from the garden's harvest.
• Would you like some fruit preserves with your scones?

A spread made from fruit and sugar, cooked until thick. It often contains fruit pieces and is spread on bread or used in baking.

• I love toast with strawberry jam in the morning.
• She made a delicious batch of raspberry jam.

A type of fruit preserve made from citrus fruits, especially oranges, including the peel. It has a slightly bitter taste.

• For breakfast, I prefer toast with orange marmalade.
• Homemade marmalade often includes pieces of citrus peel.

A clear or translucent fruit spread made with fruit juice and sugar. Unlike jam, it usually doesn't contain fruit pieces.

• Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches are a classic lunch option.
• This grape jelly is perfect for spreading on toast.

A general term used for any substance that can be spread onto food, like bread. This includes but isn't limited to fruit preserves, butter, cheese, etc.

• She bought a delicious avocado spread at the farmers' market.
• For the party, we need various spreads like cream cheese and hummus.

Usually used when talking about protecting natural resources or energy and using them wisely. It implies careful management to avoid waste.

• It's important to conserve water during a drought.
• Efforts to conserve the rainforest have increased significantly.