Differential: meaning, definitions and examples

Used commonly in scientific, technical, or economic discussions to refer to a difference or variation between things, especially in terms of quantity or quality.

• The differential in interest rates affected the stock market.
• Engineers measured the differential pressure across the valve.

Used to describe something that stands out because of its unique or notable characteristics. Common in descriptive or artistic contexts.

• She had a distinctive style of painting.
• The distinctive flavor of the dish made it a favorite.

Applied when discussing things or groups that are fundamentally different and cannot be easily compared. Often used to emphasize significant differences.

• The research brought together scholars from disparate fields.
• Their interests were disparate, making collaboration challenging.

Often used in social, legal, or human rights contexts with a negative connotation, referring to biased or unfair treatment of different groups of people.

• The company faced lawsuits due to its discriminatory hiring practices.
• Discriminatory laws were abolished to promote equality.