Discriminatory: meaning, definitions and examples

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discriminatory

 

[dɪˈskrɪmɪnətəri ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in the workplace

Showing prejudice or bias based on factors such as race, gender, age, or disability. Discriminatory behavior can lead to a hostile work environment and legal consequences.

Synonyms

biased, prejudiced, unfair.

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Word Description / Examples
discriminatory

Used in legal or formal contexts to describe actions or policies that exclude or disadvantage people based on characteristics like race, gender, age, etc.

  • The company's hiring practices were found to be discriminatory against women.
  • Discriminatory laws were abolished to ensure equality for all citizens.
prejudiced

Used when describing a preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience, often negative and harmful.

  • He is prejudiced against immigrants.
  • Her prejudiced views made it difficult for her to make friends from different cultures.
biased

Used to describe a person's or entity's inclination towards or against someone or something, often in a way considered to be unfair.

  • The news article was clearly biased in favor of the government.
  • She has a biased opinion about the new manager.
unfair

Used in everyday language to describe actions, rules, or situations that are not just or equitable.

  • It was unfair that he was punished for something he didn't do.
  • The grading system in the exam was unfair to students who studied hard.

Examples of usage

  • Her supervisor's discriminatory remarks made her feel uncomfortable at work.
  • The company was sued for discriminatory hiring practices.
Context #2 | Adjective

in society

Involving the unfair treatment of a particular group of people based on characteristics such as race, religion, or sexual orientation. Discriminatory policies can perpetuate inequality and social injustice.

Synonyms

discriminative, inequitable, oppressive.

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Word Description / Examples
discriminatory

Duplicate entry; see above.

inequitable

Refers to situations or actions that are unfair or unjust, often in terms of distribution of resources or opportunities.

  • The inequitable distribution of wealth is a growing concern in many countries.
  • Her contract terms were found to be inequitable compared to her male colleagues.
oppressive

Describes conditions or regimes that are harsh, cruel, or inflict undue hardship and suffering on people.

  • The oppressive government silenced its critics through censorship and imprisonment.
  • The weather became oppressive as temperatures soared above 40 degrees.
discriminative

Often used in a more neutral or technical context to describe a process or ability that distinguishes between different items or groups.

  • The discriminative ability of the test helps in identifying high-achieving students.
  • Their discriminative skills are crucial in quality control.

Examples of usage

  • The discriminatory laws of the past have had lasting effects on minority communities.
  • The organization strives to combat discriminatory practices in society.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'discriminare', which means to separate or distinguish.
  • It first appeared in English around the 18th century, focusing on distinguishing differences in treatment.
  • Its root word, 'discriminate', originally did not carry negative connotations and simply meant to recognize differences.

Law and Politics

  • Many countries have laws against discriminatory practices, particularly in employment and housing.
  • The Civil Rights Act of 1964 in the United States was pivotal in outlawing discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
  • Discriminatory actions can lead to legal consequences, including fines and mandated changes in practices.

Social Psychology

  • Discrimination often arises from group dynamics and biases, where people favor their own group over others.
  • Studies show that even subtle forms of discriminatory behavior, like microaggressions, can significantly impact mental health.
  • Social identity theory suggests that individuals derive part of their identity from the groups they belong to, influencing discrimination.

Cultural Impact

  • Cultural movements like the Civil Rights Movement in the U.S. and anti-apartheid in South Africa were crucial in challenging discriminatory practices.
  • Literature and art often critique discriminatory behaviors and inspire social change; think of works like 'To Kill a Mockingbird'.
  • Modern media frequently addresses issues of discrimination, helping to raise awareness and foster dialogue about equality.

Education

  • Schools teach about discrimination to promote understanding and encourage empathy among students.
  • Anti-bullying programs often include discussions on discrimination, focusing on acceptance of diversity.
  • Educational workshops on bias and inclusivity are increasingly common in workplaces to combat discriminatory behaviors.

Translations

Translations of the word "discriminatory" in other languages:

🇵🇹 discriminatório

🇮🇳 भेदभावपूर्ण

🇩🇪 diskriminierend

🇮🇩 diskriminatif

🇺🇦 дискримінаційний

🇵🇱 dyskryminacyjny

🇯🇵 差別的な (さべつてきな)

🇫🇷 discriminatoire

🇪🇸 discriminatorio

🇹🇷 ayrımcı

🇰🇷 차별적인

🇸🇦 تمييزي

🇨🇿 diskriminační

🇸🇰 diskriminačný

🇨🇳 歧视性的

🇸🇮 diskriminatoren

🇮🇸 mismunandi

🇰🇿 дискриминациялық

🇬🇪 დისკრიმინაციული

🇦🇿 ayrımcı

🇲🇽 discriminatorio

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,891 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.