Judgment: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this term when referring to a decision or opinion that is formed after careful consideration of facts and evidence. It can apply in legal, personal, or professional situations.

• Her judgment on the case was fair and unbiased.
• He showed good judgment by waiting until the traffic light turned green before crossing the street.

This word is best used when talking about the ability to see and understand people, things, or situations clearly and intelligently. It often implies a higher level of insight or perception.

• His discernment in choosing business partners is unparalleled.
• She showed great discernment in her analysis of the complex situation.

Wisdom refers to the ability to make sound decisions and give good advice because of experience and knowledge. It often encompasses a broad understanding of life and human nature.

• Her wisdom was evident in her advice to the young students.
• The village elder was known for his wisdom and people often sought his counsel.

Prudence is used to describe the ability to govern and discipline oneself through the use of reason. It involves wise decision-making and avoiding unnecessary risks.

• Her prudence in financial matters ensured that the company remained profitable.
• The driver acted with prudence by slowing down during the rainstorm.

Discretion refers to the ability to make responsible decisions and to keep sensitive information confidential. It often implies a level of caution and circumspection.

• As a manager, you must exercise discretion when dealing with employee issues.
• He handled the matter with great discretion, ensuring that no one's privacy was violated.

Commonly used in legal situations or when making a final decision about someone or something, often with a sense of authority.

• The judgment of the court was announced yesterday.
• His judgment about the event was harsh.

Suitable for informal settings or casual discussions where personal thoughts or beliefs are shared, not necessarily based on facts.

• In my opinion, the movie was entertaining.
• She asked for his opinion on the matter.

Commonly used in formal contexts to systematically determine the value, significance, or condition of something, like performance, projects, or products.

• The teacher's evaluation of the student's work was positive.
• We need a detailed evaluation of the new software before implementation.

Used when analyzing or measuring something, often in academic, financial, or professional settings.

• The assessment of the project's risks took several weeks.
• Her assessment of the report was very thorough.

Specifically used in legal contexts to describe the formal decision or finding made by a jury or judge in a court of law.

• The jury reached a guilty verdict.
• The verdict was unexpected for many observers.

Used when making a considered decision or forming an opinion after careful thought.

• In my judgment, he is the best candidate for the job
• She exercised good judgment in choosing her friends

Applied when there is a tendency to favor one person or thing over another, often in an unfair way.

• The news report showed a clear bias against the political candidate
• His bias towards his hometown team was evident

Refers to preconceived opinions or judgments that are not based on reason or actual experience, often carrying a negative connotation.

• Her prejudice against people from different cultures was evident
• His decisions were influenced by racial prejudice

Implies a particular preference or favoritism, often unfair and subjective.

• The judge's partiality towards the prosecution was obvious
• His partiality for spicy food often determined where the group would eat

Used when only one perspective or aspect of a situation is presented or considered, implying unfairness.

• The article has a degree of one-sidedness, focusing only on the benefits and ignoring the drawbacks
• Her argument was marked by one-sidedness, lacking any acknowledgement of the opposing view