Discernment: meaning, definitions and examples

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discernment

 

[dɪˈsɜːrn.mənt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

use judgment

Discernment is the ability to judge well or make good decisions. It involves the ability to distinguish between right and wrong, truth and falsehood, good and bad. People with discernment are able to perceive subtle differences and make wise choices.

Synonyms

discrimination, insight, judgment, perception, wisdom.

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Word Description / Examples
discernment

Used when describing the ability to understand things clearly and make good decisions, especially in complex or unclear situations.

  • Her discernment in business matters is exceptional.
  • He showed great discernment in choosing the right candidate.
judgment

Refers to the ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusions, often in the context of evaluating options or making ethical decisions.

  • Her judgment in legal matters is highly respected.
  • He showed poor judgment by making that investment.
wisdom

Implies a deep, often experiential knowledge and good judgment, typically associated with age and extensive experience.

  • His wisdom is sought after by many young professionals.
  • The elders are known for their wisdom and guidance.
perception

Describes the way in which something is understood or interpreted by a person, often influenced by their experiences and biases.

  • Her perception of the situation was quite different from mine.
  • Public perception of the new policy is generally positive.
insight

Used when discussing the deep understanding of a person, situation, or subject, often implying an intuitive grasp of complex or hidden aspects.

  • His insight into human behavior is remarkable.
  • The psychologist provided valuable insight into her problems.
discrimination

Refers to the ability to see differences between things or people, but can also carry a negative connotation when it implies unfair treatment based on certain characteristics.

  • Discrimination in taste is what makes a good sommelier.
  • She faced discrimination at work because of her gender.

Examples of usage

  • She showed great discernment in choosing her friends.
  • His discernment of character helped him avoid dangerous situations.
  • The priest's discernment in counseling others was highly respected.
  • The quality of discernment is essential for effective leadership.
  • Her discernment of the situation saved the company from a potential disaster.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin word 'discernere', which means 'to separate' or 'to distinguish'.
  • It entered the English language in the late Middle Ages, reflecting a shift toward valuing clarity in thought.

Philosophy

  • In philosophical discussions, discernment is often linked to wisdom, the ability to choose rightly in complex situations.
  • The Stoics believed that discernment was crucial for achieving a virtuous life, emphasizing the importance of rational thought.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that individuals with high discernment can better navigate social interactions and emotional situations.
  • Cognitive biases can cloud discernment, leading people to make quicker but less informed decisions.

Arts and Literature

  • Many writers explore themes of discernment in their characters, showing how their ability to judge situations shapes their journey.
  • In painting, discernment is an important skill for artists to capture the essence of their subjects.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, discernment is valued in leadership, with sharp judgment seen as essential for making wise decisions.
  • Religious texts often encourage the development of discernment as a spiritual gift, helping individuals to differentiate between good and evil.

Translations

Translations of the word "discernment" in other languages:

🇵🇹 discernimento

🇮🇳 विवेक

🇩🇪 Einsicht

🇮🇩 kebijaksanaan

🇺🇦 розсудливість

🇵🇱 rozeznanie

🇯🇵 識別

🇫🇷 discernement

🇪🇸 discernimiento

🇹🇷 feraset

🇰🇷 식별력

🇸🇦 تمييز

🇨🇿 rozlišování

🇸🇰 rozlišovanie

🇨🇳 辨别力

🇸🇮 razsodnost

🇮🇸 greind

🇰🇿 ажырату

🇬🇪 გარჩევა

🇦🇿 anlayış

🇲🇽 discernimiento

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,075, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.