Discretion: meaning, definitions and examples

🤫
Add to dictionary

discretion

 

[ dɪˈskrɛʃ(ə)n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

use wisely

The quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offense or revealing private information.

Synonyms

caution, circumspection, prudence.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
discretion

Used when emphasizing the ability to make decisions responsibly, often referring to confidential or sensitive matters.

  • The CEO left the decision to Jennifer's discretion.
  • Please handle these documents with the utmost discretion.
prudence

Suggests wise and careful planning, especially regarding future actions and investments.

  • Her prudence in saving money ensured a comfortable retirement.
  • The company's prudence paid off during the economic downturn.
caution

Used in situations where one needs to avoid risks or dangers, often implying alertness to potential problems.

  • You should exercise caution when walking alone at night.
  • The sign warned visitors to proceed with caution.
circumspection

Implies careful consideration of all circumstances and potential consequences before taking action, often used in formal or professional settings.

  • The board acted with circumspection before making the final decision.
  • His circumspection helped him avoid many potential pitfalls.

Examples of usage

  • She knew she could rely on his discretion.
  • He handled the situation with tact and discretion.
Context #2 | Noun

legal

The freedom to decide what should be done in a particular situation.

Synonyms

authority, control, power.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
discretion

Used when talking about someone's ability to make decisions based on their own judgment and wisdom, often implying carefulness and sensitivity.

  • The manager has the discretion to approve or deny leave requests.
  • Please use your discretion when handling this sensitive information.
authority

Refers to the official power given to someone to make decisions, carry out orders, or enforce laws. It's often associated with a formal or legal role.

  • He has the authority to sign contracts on behalf of the company.
  • The police have the authority to arrest those who break the law.
power

Describes the ability or capacity to do something or act in a particular way, often involving influence over others. Can have a broad range of applications, from physical strength to political influence.

  • The president has significant power to shape the country's policies.
  • Knowledge is power.
control

Implies the power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events. It often suggests a more hands-on approach to managing situations or people.

  • The company needs to have better control over its supply chain.
  • She struggled to maintain control of her emotions during the meeting.

Examples of usage

  • The judge used his discretion to grant bail.
  • The company has the discretion to terminate the contract.

Translations

Translations of the word "discretion" in other languages:

🇵🇹 discrição

🇮🇳 विवेक

🇩🇪 Diskretion

🇮🇩 kebijaksanaan

🇺🇦 розсуд

🇵🇱 dyskrecja

🇯🇵 裁量 (さいりょう)

🇫🇷 discrétion

🇪🇸 discreción

🇹🇷 takdir

🇰🇷 재량

🇸🇦 تقدير

🇨🇿 diskrétnost

🇸🇰 diskrétnosť

🇨🇳 裁量 (cáiliáng)

🇸🇮 diskretnost

🇮🇸 varúð

🇰🇿 сараптау

🇬🇪 დისკრეცია (disk'retsia)

🇦🇿 tədbir

🇲🇽 discreción

Etymology

The word 'discretion' originated from the Latin word 'discretio', meaning 'separation' or 'discernment'. It has evolved over time to encompass the idea of making decisions carefully and wisely, often with consideration of consequences. The concept of discretion has been valued in various cultures and societies as a virtue associated with wisdom and good judgment.

See also: discreet, discreetly, indiscreet.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,728, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.