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Judiciary: meaning, definitions and examples

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judiciary

 

[ ˌdʒuːˈdɪʃiəri ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

legal system

The judiciary is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the name of the state. It is responsible for upholding the rule of law, adjudicating disputes, and ensuring justice is served.

Synonyms

judicial branch, legal system.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
judiciary

Use this term when referring to the system of courts within a country or the body of judges collectively.

  • The independence of the judiciary is crucial for a fair legal process
  • The judiciary has the power to interpret and apply the law
legal system

Best used to describe the comprehensive framework of laws, regulations, and institutions that govern a country. It includes all the judiciary processes and institutions.

  • The legal system in this country is designed to protect the rights of its citizens
  • An efficient legal system is vital for maintaining public order
judicial branch

This term is suitable when discussing the division of government responsible for interpreting laws, separate from the legislative and executive branches.

  • The judicial branch plays a key role in ensuring that laws are applied consistently
  • The judicial branch can overrule unconstitutional laws

Examples of usage

  • The independence of the judiciary is crucial for a fair justice system.
  • The judiciary plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of power in a democracy.

Translations

Translations of the word "judiciary" in other languages:

🇵🇹 judiciário

🇮🇳 न्यायपालिका

🇩🇪 Judikative

🇮🇩 peradilan

🇺🇦 судова влада

🇵🇱 sądownictwo

🇯🇵 司法

🇫🇷 judiciaire

🇪🇸 judicatura

🇹🇷 yargı

🇰🇷 사법부

🇸🇦 القضاء

🇨🇿 soudnictví

🇸🇰 súdna moc

🇨🇳 司法

🇸🇮 sodstvo

🇮🇸 dómskerfi

🇰🇿 сот жүйесі

🇬🇪 სასამართლო სისტემა

🇦🇿 məhkəmə sistemi

🇲🇽 judicatura

Etymology

The word 'judiciary' originates from the Latin word 'judex', meaning 'judge'. The concept of a separate judiciary can be traced back to ancient Rome and has evolved over centuries to become an integral part of modern legal systems worldwide. The independence and impartiality of the judiciary are fundamental principles in ensuring the rule of law and protecting individual rights.

See also: adjudge, adjudicate, injudicious, judgable, judgeable, judgement, judges, judging, judgment, judgmental, judgmentally, judicial, judicious, judiciously, judiciousness, misjudge, misjudgment, prejudge, prejudgment.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,729 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.