Glut: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used to describe a situation where there is so much of something that it's more than needed or wanted. Often has a negative connotation, suggesting that the excess is wasteful or problematic.

• There is a glut of smartphones in the market this year
• The glut of food caused the prices to drop significantly

Typically used in economic or production-related contexts to refer to an amount that exceeds what is needed or used. Generally a neutral term that highlights an excess in a measurable quantity.

• The farmer had a surplus of crops this year
• The government decided to sell the surplus equipment

Used broadly to refer to any amount beyond what is usual, proper, or necessary. Often used in both neutral and negative contexts, depending on the situation.

• Eating to excess can harm your health
• The excess fabric can be used for other projects

Stresses the idea of having too much of something in a way that usually implies abundance but no immediate harm. It often carries a slightly formal tone.

• There is an overabundance of caution in their approach
• The overabundance of flowers made the garden seem almost surreal

When there is an excessive amount of something, often leading to negative consequences, use this word. It describes a situation where supply exceeds demand significantly.

• There is a glut of information online that makes it hard to know what is true

This is used to describe completely satisfying a desire or appetite, often related to eating or indulgence in something.

• The sumptuous feast sated their hunger after a long day of travel

Similar to 'sate', but often used more formally. It means to satisfy fully, especially an appetite or a desire.

• The gourmet meal satiated their taste for fine dining

This is used when something is filled beyond its capacity, often unintentionally. It suggests a lack of control or an error in judgement.

• She overfilled the coffee cup, and it spilled all over the table