Glutton: meaning, definitions and examples

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glutton

 

[หˆษกlสŒt.ษ™n ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

eating habits

A person who eats and drinks excessively or voraciously.

Synonyms

gourmand, greedy eater, overeater.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
glutton

Typically used to describe someone who eats excessively and insatiably. It can also be used metaphorically to describe someone with a voracious appetite for anything, not just food. The term often has a negative connotation.

  • He's such a glutton, he finished the entire cake by himself.
  • Samantha has always been a glutton for punishment, taking on more work than she can handle.
gourmand

Usually refers to someone who enjoys eating and knows a lot about good food and drink. It can be used both positively and negatively, but leans towards the positive, suggesting a refined palate and interest in high-quality food.

  • As a true gourmand, she loves to explore fine dining restaurants.
  • Mark's gourmand tendencies often lead him to search for the best wines to accompany his meals.
overeater

Refers to someone who habitually eats more than is healthy. This term is typically used in a more clinical or neutral context, such as when discussing eating habits or health issues.

  • As an overeater, she struggled with weight issues for many years.
  • Overeating can lead to serious health problems, including obesity.
greedy eater

Describes someone who eats more than they need to, often at the expense of others. This term has a clear negative connotation, making the person sound selfish or inconsiderate.

  • John is such a greedy eater; he takes more than his fair share at every meal.
  • Don't be a greedy eater, leave some food for the others.

Examples of usage

  • He was known as a glutton for eating multiple servings of food at once.
  • The glutton couldn't resist the temptation of the dessert table.
  • She was labeled a glutton for consuming an entire pizza by herself.
Context #2 | Noun

personality trait

A person with an excessive capacity for enduring or enjoying something.

Synonyms

devotee, enthusiast, fanatic.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
glutton

This word is commonly used to describe someone who eats or consumes excessively and can also refer to someone who has an excessive craving for something. It often carries a negative connotation.

  • He is a glutton for punishment, never knowing when to quit.
  • During the holidays, she turns into a glutton, unable to resist the abundant food.
enthusiast

An 'enthusiast' is someone who shows intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval for a particular activity or subject. It is usually a positive term and suggests a lively and active interest.

  • He's a car enthusiast who spends weekends working on his vintage collection.
  • She is a gardening enthusiast, always experimenting with new plants and techniques.
devotee

A 'devotee' is someone who is very dedicated or loyal to a cause, person, or activity. It is a neutral term that simply indicates strong enthusiasm and commitment.

  • She is a devotee of classical music, attending every concert in town.
  • As a devotee of yoga, he practices it early every morning without fail.
fanatic

A 'fanatic' is someone who shows extreme and excessive enthusiasm, often to the point of being obsessive. This term usually has a negative connotation, implying irrationality or overzealous behavior.

  • He is a sports fanatic, never missing a game and always talking about his favorite teams.
  • Her fanatic devotion to the band borders on obsession; she follows them to every concert.

Examples of usage

  • He was a glutton for punishment, always taking on the most difficult tasks.
  • The young musician was a glutton for practice, spending hours perfecting his skills.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'gluttire,' meaning 'to swallow.' This links to the idea of consuming large amounts.
  • It was originally used in Middle English as 'glutton' in the 14th century, reflecting a negative view of overindulgence.
  • In older texts, gluttony is one of the seven deadly sins, highlighting its moral implications in various cultures.

Psychology

  • Research shows that people often eat quickly in social settings, driven by both hunger and the desire to fit in.
  • Emotional triggers like stress or sadness can lead to overeating, linking feelings with the behavior of gluttony.
  • Habitual overeating can lead to addiction-like behaviors, where certain foods stimulate pleasure centers in the brain.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, feasting is a way to celebrate, though it can sometimes be viewed as gluttony when taken too far.
  • Some ancient cultures saw overindulgence as a sign of wealth and prosperity, while others viewed it as a lack of self-control.
  • Modern dietary practices often promote balanced eating, contrasting with traditional celebrations that encourage larger meals.

Literature

  • In Dante Alighieri's 'The Divine Comedy,' gluttons are punished in the second circle of Hell, emphasizing the consequences of excess.
  • Charles Dickens often depicted characters who indulged in food, using this trait to highlight their moral weaknesses or societal critiques.
  • Fables often use gluttonous characters to teach lessons about moderation and the pitfalls of excess.

Health

  • Overeating can lead to various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease, which are prevalent in modern lifestyles.
  • Nutritionists advocate mindful eating strategies to combat gluttony and encourage savoring food instead.
  • Thereโ€™s a growing trend of intuitive eating, which encourages people to listen to their bodies and avoid the feast-or-famine cycle.

Translations

Translations of the word "glutton" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น guloso

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคชเฅ‡เคŸเฅ‚

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช VielfraรŸ

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ rakus

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฝะตะฝะฐะถะตั€ะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ obลผartuch

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅคง้ฃŸใ„

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท gourmand

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ glotรณn

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท obur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋Œ€์‹๊ฐ€

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู†ู‡ู…

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ nenasyta

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ nenรกsytnรญk

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่ดชๅƒ็š„ไบบ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ลพelodec

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ grรฆรฐgi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฐัˆา›ะฐั€ะฐา›

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ’แƒแƒงแƒ˜แƒœแƒ•แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ qurmaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ glotรณn

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,689, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.