Sardonic: meaning, definitions and examples

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sardonic

 

[ sɑˈrdɒnɪk ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

tone of voice

characterized by bitter or scornful derision; mocking; cynical; sneering

Synonyms

cynical, derisive, mocking, sarcastic, sneering.

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Word Description / Examples
sardonic

Used to describe a dry, scornful, and grimly mocking tone; often implies a sense of bitterness or severe criticism and is not necessarily humorous.

  • He gave a sardonic smile when asked about the failed project.
  • Her sardonic remark silenced the room.
mocking

Refers to making fun of someone or something in a cruel manner; can be playful but often has a hurtful connotation.

  • The children were mocking her new hairstyle.
  • His mocking tone was hurtful.
cynical

Refers to a belief that people are motivated by self-interest and generally distrusts human sincerity or integrity; can imply a negative worldview or skepticism.

  • She was cynical about politicians and their promises.
  • His cynical outlook made it hard for him to trust anyone.
derisive

Used when expressing contempt or ridicule; has a sharp and often hurtful tone.

  • The audience's derisive laughter was hard to ignore.
  • He made a derisive comment about her ideas.
sneering

Indicates a facial expression or attitude of contemptuous or mocking disdain; often expresses strong disapproval.

  • She looked at him with a sneering expression.
  • His sneering remark made everyone uncomfortable.
sarcastic

Involves saying the opposite of what one means to convey contempt, irritation, or humor; can be playful but may also offend.

  • She couldn't tell if he was being sarcastic or sincere.
  • His sarcastic comment was met with a frown.

Examples of usage

  • Her sardonic smile made it clear she was not impressed.
  • He replied with a sardonic laugh, knowing he was right.
  • The comedian's sardonic humor often left the audience in stitches.
  • I couldn't help but appreciate his sardonic wit.
  • She raised an eyebrow in sardonic disbelief.

Translations

Translations of the word "sardonic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sarcástico

🇮🇳 व्यंग्यपूर्ण

🇩🇪 sardonisch

🇮🇩 sardonis

🇺🇦 саркастичний

🇵🇱 sardoniczny

🇯🇵 皮肉な (hiniku na)

🇫🇷 sardonique

🇪🇸 sardónico

🇹🇷 alaycı

🇰🇷 냉소적인 (naengsojeog-in)

🇸🇦 ساخر (sakhir)

🇨🇿 sardonický

🇸🇰 sardonický

🇨🇳 讽刺的 (fèngcì de)

🇸🇮 sardoničen

🇮🇸 háðslegur

🇰🇿 мысқылшыл

🇬🇪 სარდონიული

🇦🇿 istehzalı

🇲🇽 sardónico

Etymology

The word 'sardonic' originates from the Greek word 'sardanios,' which referred to bitter or scornful laughter. The term evolved over time to describe a mocking or cynical attitude. The use of 'sardonic' in English dates back to the 17th century, where it was used to convey a sense of sarcastic humor. Today, 'sardonic' is commonly used to describe someone or something that exhibits a bitter or scornful tone.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,794, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.