Grumble: meaning, definitions and examples

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grumble

 

[ˈɡrʌmbəl ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

complain

To complain quietly about something in a bad-tempered way. It is often used when someone is not satisfied with something but does not express their dissatisfaction openly.

Synonyms

complain, gripe, mutter.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
grumble

Grumble is often used when someone talks in a low voice, either to themselves or to a small group of people, expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance. It can be more private and less direct.

  • He grumbled about the long wait at the doctor's office
complain

Complain is more general and official. It usually implies a direct expression of unhappiness or discontent to someone who might be able to address the issue. Often used in formal or public contexts.

  • She complained to the manager about the terrible service at the restaurant
mutter

Mutter describes speaking in a low, almost inaudible voice, usually in discontent or irritation. It is typically used when complaining to oneself or under one’s breath.

  • She muttered something about the unfairness of the situation as she walked away
gripe

Gripe is often used informally to describe persistent complaint about minor issues. It can carry a slightly negative tone and suggest that the complaints may be somewhat annoying.

  • He always gripes about having to do house chores

Examples of usage

  • She grumbled about the food in the restaurant.
  • He grumbled about the weather all day.
Context #2 | Noun

sound

A low, rumbling sound, such as the one produced by a hungry stomach or thunder in the distance.

Synonyms

growl, murmur, rumble.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
grumble

Grumble is used when someone is complaining quietly or in a low voice about something minor or trivial.

  • He grumbled about the cold weather
  • She always grumbles when she has to do the dishes
rumble

Rumble is used to describe a low, continuous sound that often comes from a distance, such as thunder or machinery. It can also refer to the low sound of an empty stomach.

  • The thunder rumbled in the distance
  • His stomach rumbled during the meeting
growl

Growl is often used to describe a deep, guttural sound made by animals, typically showing aggression or displeasure. It can also be used for humans when they speak in a low, threatening tone.

  • The dog growled at the stranger
  • 'Leave me alone,' he growled
murmur

Murmur refers to speaking softly or indistinctly, often in a group setting or when someone is trying not to be overheard. It typically has a neutral or gentle connotation.

  • They murmured their responses during the meeting
  • The crowd murmured in agreement

Examples of usage

  • The grumble of the thunder could be heard in the distance.
  • His stomach let out a loud grumble.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'grumble' comes from the Middle English 'grumblen', which means to murmur or complain.
  • Related to the Old Norse word 'grumbla', it reflects the idea of making low, rumbling noises.
  • The term has been in use since the 15th century, evolving to depict a softer form of complaining.

Psychology

  • Grumbling can be a way for people to express dissatisfaction without confronting the issue directly.
  • Research shows that expressing complaints, even softly, can relieve stress but may also prolong negativity if not addressed.
  • It often reflects underlying emotions like frustration or disappointment, hinting at deeper feelings.

Pop Culture

  • In various cartoons, characters often grumble when faced with chores or responsibilities, making them relatable.
  • Famous literary characters like Ebenezer Scrooge exemplify grumbling, representing the archetype of the grumpy old man.
  • Songs and movies occasionally use the theme of grumbling to highlight humor or friction in relationships.

Historical Usage

  • During the 18th century, 'grumble' was used to describe soldiers complaining about their conditions.
  • In the 19th century, it became common in British English to refer to murmuring in dissatisfaction, especially in public spaces.
  • The usage of the term has shifted from more vocal complaints to quieter forms of expressing dissatisfaction.

Literature

  • Grumbling appears frequently in children's literature, capturing characters who resist change or adventure.
  • In Shakespeare's plays, characters sometimes grumble, showcasing their discontent with the status quo, which drives the plot.
  • Contemporary authors often use grumbling as a tool to develop characters' personalities and relatability.

Translations

Translations of the word "grumble" in other languages:

🇵🇹 resmungar

🇮🇳 बड़बड़ाना

🇩🇪 murren

🇮🇩 menggerutu

🇺🇦 бурчати

🇵🇱 mruczeć

🇯🇵 ぶつぶつ言う (butsubutsu iu)

🇫🇷 grommeler

🇪🇸 refunfuñar

🇹🇷 homurdanmak

🇰🇷 투덜거리다 (tudeolgeorida)

🇸🇦 تذمر (tadhamar)

🇨🇿 bručet

🇸🇰 brbotať

🇨🇳 抱怨 (bàoyuàn)

🇸🇮 godrnjati

🇮🇸 muldra

🇰🇿 кекету

🇬🇪 ბუზღუნი (buzghuni)

🇦🇿 mızıldanmaq

🇲🇽 refunfuñar

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,795, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.