Character: meaning, definitions and examples

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character

 

[ ˈkær.ək.tər ]

Context #1 | Noun

in literature

A person in a novel, play, or movie.

Synonyms

figure, persona, personage.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
character

Use 'character' when discussing someone's personality or moral qualities.

  • She has a strong character and always tells the truth.
  • His character was tested during the crisis.
personage

Use 'personage' when discussing a person of importance or distinction, often in a somewhat formal or old-fashioned context.

  • The play features several historical personages.
  • He met many important personages during the event.
figure

Use 'figure' when talking about a significant or notable person, especially in history, politics, or public life.

  • Martin Luther King Jr. is an important figure in American history.
  • He is a leading figure in the scientific community.
persona

Use 'persona' when referring to the aspect of someone's character that is presented to or perceived by others, often different from their true self.

  • She created a confident persona to succeed in her career.
  • His public persona is very different from who he is at home.

Examples of usage

  • The main character of the story is a young detective named Sherlock Holmes.
  • She played the character of a strong and independent woman in the film.
Context #2 | Noun

personality traits

The mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual.

Synonyms

disposition, nature, personality.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
character

In literary contexts, it describes a person in a story, play, or movie.

  • The main character in the novel is a brave young girl.
  • He plays the character of a detective in the series.
personality

Specifically highlights the unique aspects of an individual’s character that makes them distinctive. This includes traits, behaviors, emotions, and social tendencies.

  • He has a very outgoing personality, always making friends easily.
  • Her bubbly personality lights up any room she enters.
nature

Describes the inherent or essential qualities of a person or thing, often focusing on basic instincts or behaviors.

  • It's in her nature to be kind and generous.
  • The book explores the nature of human relationships.
disposition

Used to refer to a person's inherent qualities of mind and character, often in terms of mood or temperament. It tends to describe someone's natural or habitual attitudes.

  • She has a cheerful disposition, always looking on the bright side.
  • His calm disposition made him a great leader in stressful situations.

Examples of usage

  • She has a very strong and determined character.
  • His kindness and generosity are part of his character.
Context #3 | Noun

symbol

A letter, number, or symbol used in writing or printing.

Synonyms

mark, sign, symbol.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
character

This is used again here because 'character' can very commonly refer to a fictional person in a story, movie, play, or book.

  • Harry Potter is a beloved character in children's literature
symbol

Used to describe an object or image that represents an idea, concept, or relationship, usually more abstract and deeper in meaning.

  • The dove is a symbol of peace
  • The dollar sign ($) represents currency
sign

Refers to an object, quality, or event whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else. It can also mean a publicly displayed board or symbol providing information or instructions.

  • Dark clouds are a sign of upcoming rain
  • The stop sign at the corner is missing
mark

Used to refer to a small area of damage, a line, dot, or figure that stands out on a surface. It can also metaphorically mean 'achievement' or 'impact'.

  • There is a stain mark on my shirt
  • He left a mark on history with his groundbreaking research

Examples of usage

  • The password should include at least one special character.
  • The asterisk (*) is a commonly used character in computer programming.

Translations

Translations of the word "character" in other languages:

🇵🇹 caráter

🇮🇳 चरित्र

🇩🇪 Charakter

🇮🇩 karakter

🇺🇦 характер

🇵🇱 charakter

🇯🇵 キャラクター

🇫🇷 caractère

🇪🇸 carácter

🇹🇷 karakter

🇰🇷 성격

🇸🇦 شخصية

🇨🇿 charakter

🇸🇰 charakter

🇨🇳 性格

🇸🇮 značaj

🇮🇸 eðli

🇰🇿 мінез

🇬🇪 ხასიათი

🇦🇿 xarakter

🇲🇽 carácter

Etymology

The word 'character' originated from the Greek word 'kharaktēr' which meant an engraved mark or a distinctive trait. Over time, it evolved to represent the mental and moral qualities of an individual. In literature, characters play a crucial role in storytelling, representing a wide range of personalities and traits.

See also: characteristic, characteristically, characteristics, characterizable, characterization, characterize, characters, uncharacteristically.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #500, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.