Space: meaning, definitions and examples

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space

 

[ speɪs ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

outer

The continuous area or expanse that exists beyond Earth and between celestial bodies.

Synonyms

cosmic space, cosmos, galaxy, universe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
space

This is the most general term used to describe the vast, empty areas between celestial bodies, as well as a general term for any area or region that is not occupied. It's used both in everyday language and in scientific contexts.

  • She needs some space to think.
  • Astronomers study the mysteries of space.
cosmos

Typically used in a poetic or philosophical context, 'cosmos' refers to the universe as a well-ordered and harmonious system. It's also used to imply the grandeur and complexity of the universe.

  • The beauty of the cosmos fills me with awe.
  • Philosophers have pondered the nature of the cosmos for centuries.
universe

Refers to everything that exists, including all space, time, matter, and energy. It's used in both scientific and everyday contexts to describe the totality of existence.

  • The universe is constantly expanding.
  • Scientists are trying to understand the origins of the universe.
galaxy

This term specifically refers to large systems of stars, gas, and dust bound together by gravity. It's used in astronomy to identify distinct clusters of such matter, such as the Milky Way.

  • The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System.
  • There are billions of galaxies in the universe.
cosmic space

This term is used to emphasize the vast, mysterious characteristics of space. It is often used in more formal or scientific contexts to describe the entirety of outer space.

  • The probes sent into cosmic space have gathered invaluable data.
  • He dreamed of exploring the cosmic space beyond our solar system.

Examples of usage

  • The astronauts were floating in space.
  • Space exploration has led to many technological advancements.
Context #2 | Noun

indoor

A continuous area or expanse that is free, available, or unoccupied.

Synonyms

area, capacity, room, roominess.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
space

Used when referring to an open or empty area, either physical or abstract. It can also denote the concept of distance or extent in every direction.

  • I need more space in my room for new furniture.
  • The car's trunk has a lot of space.
room

Commonly refers to a part of a building enclosed by walls, but can also mean available space for someone or something. It can also be used metaphorically.

  • We have a spare room for guests.
  • There's enough room on the shelf for more books.
area

Used when talking about a specific part of a place, region, or part of a surface. It can also refer to a field of study or interest.

  • The children are playing in the designated play area.
  • This area is known for its excellent schools.
capacity

Refers to the maximum amount that something can contain or hold, often used in contexts like containers, venues, abilities, or resources.

  • The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.
  • His mental capacity for problem-solving is impressive.
roominess

Describes the quality of having a lot of space inside, often used for interiors or vehicles.

  • The roominess of the SUV makes long trips more comfortable.
  • I appreciate the roominess of this living room; it feels very open.

Examples of usage

  • There is not enough space in this room for a big table.
  • Please make some space for me to sit down.
Context #3 | Verb

personal

To position (two or more items) at a distance from each other.

Synonyms

arrange, place apart, separate, set at intervals.

Examples of usage

  • She spaced the chairs evenly across the room.
  • Space out the plants in the garden.

Translations

Translations of the word "space" in other languages:

🇵🇹 espaço

🇮🇳 अंतरिक्ष (antariksh)

🇩🇪 Raum

🇮🇩 ruang

🇺🇦 простір

🇵🇱 przestrzeń

🇯🇵 宇宙 (uchū)

🇫🇷 espace

🇪🇸 espacio

🇹🇷 uzay

🇰🇷 우주 (uju)

🇸🇦 فضاء (fadaa')

🇨🇿 prostor

🇸🇰 priestor

🇨🇳 空间 (kōngjiān)

🇸🇮 prostor

🇮🇸 rými

🇰🇿 кеңістік (keñistik)

🇬🇪 სივრცე (sivrce)

🇦🇿 məkan

🇲🇽 espacio

Etymology

The word 'space' originated from the Latin word 'spatium', meaning an extent or area. It has been used in English since the 14th century. Throughout history, the concept of space has evolved from purely physical dimensions to encompass abstract concepts like personal space and outer space. The exploration of space has captivated human imagination and driven scientific progress.

See also: spacecraft, spacefarer, spacer, spaces, spaceship, spacing, spacious, spatial, spatially, workspace.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #499, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.