Room Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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room

[ruːm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

living space

A room is a space enclosed by walls within a building, used for a particular purpose such as sleeping, eating, or working. Rooms vary in size and function, with different types such as bedroom, living room, kitchen, and bathroom. They are essential components of a house or apartment.

Synonyms

chamber, compartment, space.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
room

Commonly refers to a part of a building enclosed by walls, used for specific activities such as sleeping, eating, or living.

  • She cleaned her room before the guests arrived.
  • The living room is decorated with modern furniture.
chamber

Often used to describe a private room, especially a bedroom or a room within a larger complex, such as government buildings or castles. It can also refer to enclosed spaces within the body or machinery.

  • The king held meetings in his private chamber.
  • The heart has four chambers.
compartment

Usually refers to a separate section within a larger enclosed space, such as in trains, furniture, or containers. It can also denote storage sections.

  • She left her suitcase in the overhead compartment.
  • The jewelry box has several small compartments for rings and earrings.
space

Indicates an area or expanse, which may or may not be enclosed, and can be physical or conceptual. It often emphasizes the idea of an area that is free or unused.

  • There isn't enough space in this closet for all my clothes.
  • The office space will be renovated next month.

Examples of usage

  • I need to clean my room before my guests arrive.
  • We are looking for a new apartment with three bedrooms and a spacious living room.
  • The hotel room had a beautiful view of the city skyline.
Context #2 | Noun

space for an event or activity

A room can also refer to a space designated for a specific event, activity, or purpose. This could include a meeting room, conference room, or dance room. It is a defined area where people gather to engage in a shared experience.

Synonyms

auditorium, hall, venue.

Examples of usage

  • The conference room is booked for a presentation tomorrow.
  • They rented a party room for their anniversary celebration.
  • The dance room was filled with energetic dancers.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • Rooms can be categorized by purpose, such as bedrooms, kitchens, or living rooms.
  • The design and layout of rooms can influence social interactions and daily activities.
  • Modern architecture often blends rooms into open spaces to create a more spacious feel.

Psychology

  • The environment of a room can impact mood and mental well-being; for example, bright colors may boost energy.
  • Having personal space within a room is essential for privacy and self-reflection.
  • Cluttered rooms can increase stress levels, whereas organized spaces tend to promote calm.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, 'sitting rooms' symbolize hospitality, where guests are welcomed and conversations unfold.
  • Different religions may have specific room designs dedicated to prayer or meditation.
  • The concept of a 'room' often extends to values of comfort and sanctuary across various cultures.

Pop Culture

  • Notable movies like 'Room' (2015) explore deep emotional themes of isolation and the bond between a mother and child.
  • In video games, rooms serve various functions, from private spaces to dangerous battlegrounds.
  • Songs and literature often depict rooms as metaphors for personal journeys or emotional states.

Origin of 'room'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old French 'rom', meaning 'space' or 'shelter'.
  • Earlier uses referenced a place of residence or a space that provides comfort.
  • It has been adapted in various languages and cultures, highlighting the universal need for personal space.

The word 'room' originated from the Old English word 'rum,' meaning space or extent. Over time, it evolved to refer to a specific enclosed area within a building. Rooms have been essential in human dwellings for centuries, providing designated spaces for various activities and functions.


See also: roomer, roominess, roomy.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #337, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.