Reason Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

🤔

Add to dictionary

reason

[ˈriːzən ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

for decision making

The cause or explanation for an action, event, or phenomenon. It is the rationale behind a decision or belief.

Synonyms

cause, explanation, justification, motive.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
reason	Use this word when referring to the general purpose or rationale behind something. It can be neutral or subjective and is widely applicable. The reason for his absence was a family emergency. I don't understand the reason for your behavior.
cause	This word is typically used to describe the direct factor or event that makes something happen. Often used in scientific, medical, or factual contexts. The cause of the fire is still under investigation. Smoking is a known cause of lung cancer.
motive	Use this word when discussing the internal drive or reason behind a person's actions, often in contexts related to psychology, crime, or personal intentions. The police are still trying to determine the motive behind the crime. What was his motive for telling that lie?
explanation	This word is used when providing a detailed account or description to make something clear or understandable. He gave a thorough explanation of how the machine works. Can you provide an explanation for your actions?
justification	This word is used when trying to prove or defend that an action or decision is right or reasonable. It has a formal tone and can sometimes imply an attempt to excuse questionable behavior. There is no justification for his rude behavior. She needed to provide justification for her spending.

Examples of usage

The reason for her absence was a family emergency.
He couldn't understand the reason for her sudden change in behavior.

^{Context #2 | Verb}

to justify

To think, understand, or conclude in a logical or rational manner. To justify or explain something.

Synonyms

explain, justify, rationalize.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
reason	Use 'reason' when you want to talk about a cause or explanation of an event or action. It's more general and neutral in tone. The reason for his absence was a family emergency Can you give me one good reason to trust him?
justify	Use 'justify' when you need to show or prove that something is right or reasonable, often in the face of doubt or criticism. He had to justify his actions to his boss How can they justify such high prices?
explain	Choose 'explain' when you need to make something clear or easy to understand, often by providing more details or information. Can you explain how this machine works? She tried to explain her feelings to him
rationalize	Choose 'rationalize' when you try to make an action or decision seem reasonable, even if it's not the true reason. This word often has a negative connotation, suggesting self-deception or excuses. She tried to rationalize her procrastination by saying she works better under pressure Don't rationalize your bad habits

Examples of usage

She reasoned that it was better to be safe than sorry.
Let me reason with him and try to find a solution.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'reason'

The word 'reason' originated from the Latin word 'ratio', meaning 'calculation, reason'. It entered the English language in the 13th century from Old French. The concept of reasoning has been a fundamental aspect of human cognition and philosophy throughout history, with prominent thinkers like Aristotle and Descartes exploring the nature of reason.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #334, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.

...
331 class
332 short
333 problems
334 reason
335 real
336 enough
337 room
...