Explain: meaning, definitions and examples

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explain

 

[ ษชkหˆspleษชn ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

in conversation

Make (an idea, situation, or problem) clear to someone by describing it in more detail or revealing relevant facts.

Synonyms

clarify, elucidate, expound.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
explain

Used in general contexts when you need to make something clear or understandable.

  • Can you explain the homework to me? She explained the rules of the game
elucidate

Used in more formal or academic contexts to make something clear by explaining it in detail.

  • The professor elucidated the difficult concept
  • She elucidated her point with several examples
clarify

Best used when you need to make something less confused or more transparent, often where there has been misunderstanding.

  • Could you clarify what you mean by that? He clarified the company's policy on leave
expound

Best used in formal contexts when explaining an idea or theory comprehensively.

  • He expounded on the theory of relativity
  • The author expounded the principles of good writing in her lecture

Examples of usage

  • He explained the situation to me in great detail.
  • Can you explain the rules one more time?
  • She explained the reasons behind her decision.
Context #2 | Verb

in education

Make (an idea or theory) clear by describing it in detail or revealing relevant facts.

Synonyms

clarify, demonstrate, illustrate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
explain

Used when someone needs to make something clear or understandable, often involves detailed information.

  • Can you explain the process of photosynthesis to the class?
  • She explained the new policy to the employees patiently.
clarify

Used when someone needs to remove confusion or provide further details on a subject that is slightly unclear. It's often utilized to make something more transparent.

  • Could you clarify what you mean by 'effective immediately'?
  • He asked the professor to clarify the assignment guidelines.
demonstrate

Used when someone needs to show how something works or illustrate it through actions or examples. Often involves a physical or visual component.

  • The instructor will demonstrate how to use the new software.
  • She demonstrated her cooking techniques during the class.
illustrate

Used when someone needs to provide an example, often a visual one, to make something easier to understand. It can involve drawings, pictures, or detailed descriptions.

  • The teacher used a diagram to illustrate the concept of a food chain.
  • This book illustrates the various stages of plant growth.

Examples of usage

  • The teacher explained the concept of photosynthesis to the students.
  • He explained the theory of relativity in simple terms.
Context #3 | Noun

in education

A statement or account that makes something clear.

Synonyms

clarification, exposition, interpretation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
clarification

Used when there is a need to make things more clear or accurate, usually when there is some misunderstanding or ambiguity.

  • I asked for clarification on the instructions
  • He offered some clarification to resolve the confusion
interpretation

Used when explaining the meaning of something that is not immediately clear, often texts, data, or artwork.

  • Her interpretation of the poem was unique
  • The scientist provided an interpretation of the results
exposition

Used for a comprehensive description or explanation, often in written or formal discourse.

  • The book begins with an exposition of the main ideas
  • Her exposition on the topic was very enlightening

Examples of usage

  • Can you give me an explanation of how the experiment works?
  • I need an explanation for why this happened.

Translations

Translations of the word "explain" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น explicar

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคธเคฎเคเคพเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช erklรคren

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ menjelaskan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฟะพััะฝัŽะฒะฐั‚ะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ wyjaล›niaฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ (setsumei suru)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท expliquer

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ explicar

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท aรงฤฑklamak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค (seolmyeonghada)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุดุฑุญ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ vysvฤ›tlit

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ vysvetliลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่งฃ้‡Š (jiฤ›shรฌ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ razloลพiti

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ รบtskรฝra

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚าฏัั–ะฝะดั–ั€ัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ izah etmษ™k

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ explicar

Etymology

The word 'explain' comes from the Latin word 'explanare', which means 'to make clear'. It has been used in the English language since the 15th century. The concept of explaining has always been crucial for communication and understanding. Throughout history, the ability to explain complex ideas has been valued in education, science, and everyday life.

See also: plain, plainly, plainness, plains.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,491, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.