Explain Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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explain

[ษชkหˆspleษชn ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

in conversation

Make (an idea, situation, or problem) clear to someone by describing it in more detail or revealing relevant facts.

Synonyms

clarify, elucidate, expound.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
explain

Used in general contexts when you need to make something clear or understandable.

  • Can you explain the homework to me? She explained the rules of the game
elucidate

Used in more formal or academic contexts to make something clear by explaining it in detail.

  • The professor elucidated the difficult concept
  • She elucidated her point with several examples
clarify

Best used when you need to make something less confused or more transparent, often where there has been misunderstanding.

  • Could you clarify what you mean by that? He clarified the company's policy on leave
expound

Best used in formal contexts when explaining an idea or theory comprehensively.

  • He expounded on the theory of relativity
  • The author expounded the principles of good writing in her lecture

Examples of usage

  • He explained the situation to me in great detail.
  • Can you explain the rules one more time?
  • She explained the reasons behind her decision.
Context #2 | Verb

in education

Make (an idea or theory) clear by describing it in detail or revealing relevant facts.

Synonyms

clarify, demonstrate, illustrate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
explain

Used when someone needs to make something clear or understandable, often involves detailed information.

  • Can you explain the process of photosynthesis to the class?
  • She explained the new policy to the employees patiently.
clarify

Used when someone needs to remove confusion or provide further details on a subject that is slightly unclear. It's often utilized to make something more transparent.

  • Could you clarify what you mean by 'effective immediately'?
  • He asked the professor to clarify the assignment guidelines.
demonstrate

Used when someone needs to show how something works or illustrate it through actions or examples. Often involves a physical or visual component.

  • The instructor will demonstrate how to use the new software.
  • She demonstrated her cooking techniques during the class.
illustrate

Used when someone needs to provide an example, often a visual one, to make something easier to understand. It can involve drawings, pictures, or detailed descriptions.

  • The teacher used a diagram to illustrate the concept of a food chain.
  • This book illustrates the various stages of plant growth.

Examples of usage

  • The teacher explained the concept of photosynthesis to the students.
  • He explained the theory of relativity in simple terms.
Context #3 | Noun

in education

A statement or account that makes something clear.

Synonyms

clarification, exposition, interpretation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
clarification

Used when there is a need to make things more clear or accurate, usually when there is some misunderstanding or ambiguity.

  • I asked for clarification on the instructions
  • He offered some clarification to resolve the confusion
interpretation

Used when explaining the meaning of something that is not immediately clear, often texts, data, or artwork.

  • Her interpretation of the poem was unique
  • The scientist provided an interpretation of the results
exposition

Used for a comprehensive description or explanation, often in written or formal discourse.

  • The book begins with an exposition of the main ideas
  • Her exposition on the topic was very enlightening

Examples of usage

  • Can you give me an explanation of how the experiment works?
  • I need an explanation for why this happened.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Explaining concepts can enhance comprehension, making information stick better in our minds.
  • Research shows that teaching others boosts your understanding, as it requires you to clarify your own thoughts.

Education

  • Effective teaching often requires the ability to explain complex concepts in simple terms.
  • Strategies like using analogies or storytelling can significantly improve learning by providing relatable examples.

Pop Culture

  • In movies and TV shows, characters often explain their motives or background to help the audience connect emotionally.
  • Famous quotes about explaining, like 'It's not that simple,' reflect the complexity humans face in understanding each other.

Science

  • In scientific methods, explaining observations is crucial for forming hypotheses and conclusions.
  • The clarity in explanations can lead to better collaboration in research, enhancing innovation and discovery.

Origin of 'explain'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'explanare,' which means 'to make plain or clear.'
  • It has existed in the English language since the late 14th century, demonstrating its long-standing importance in communication.

The word 'explain' comes from the Latin word 'explanare', which means 'to make clear'. It has been used in the English language since the 15th century. The concept of explaining has always been crucial for communication and understanding. Throughout history, the ability to explain complex ideas has been valued in education, science, and everyday life.


See also: plain, plainly, plainness, plains.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,491, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.