Turning Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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turning

[ˈtəːnɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

movement

The action or process of turning or being turned.

Synonyms

rotation, spin, twist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
turning

Describes the act of changing direction or position. Often used in everyday scenarios such as road directions or physical movements.

  • She made a turning at the corner
  • The car was turning left at the intersection
rotation

Refers specifically to the movement around an axis or center. Commonly used in technical contexts like machinery, science, or astronomy.

  • The Earth completes one rotation every 24 hours
  • The rotation of the wheels was smooth and even
twist

Suggests a contorting or winding action. Often used in situations where there is a distortion or change in shape, or in describing plot changes in stories.

  • He gave the cap a quick twist to open the bottle
  • The story had an unexpected twist at the end
spin

Implies a rapid turning or whirling motion. Often used when talking about objects or situations that are moving quickly or uncontrollably.

  • The dancer performed a graceful spin
  • The car went into a spin on the icy road

Examples of usage

  • The turning of the key in the lock
  • The turning of the tide
Context #2 | Verb

direction change

Move in a circular direction wholly or partly around an axis or point.

Synonyms

rotate, spin, twist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
turning

Use when referring to changing direction or the act of making something move in a circular direction.

  • She took the turning to the right at the intersection.
  • The turning of the doorknob was soft but distinct.
rotate

Use in scientific or technical contexts when something turns around a central point or axis.

  • The Earth rotates on its axis every 24 hours.
  • You need to rotate the picture 90 degrees to the right.
spin

Use when referring to something turning quickly around its center, often implying speed and sometimes dizziness or confusion.

  • She spun the wheel to win the prize.
  • The dancer could spin on one foot for minutes.
twist

Use when referring to bending or distorting something out of its original shape, often using force.

  • He twisted the wire into a loop.
  • You need to twist the cap to open the bottle.

Examples of usage

  • He turned to look at her
  • She turned the corner and disappeared from sight

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • In physics, turning refers to rotational motion, which is essential in understanding how objects move in circles.
  • When an object turns, it can create different forms of energy, like kinetic energy when swirling around.
  • The force that causes an object to turn is known as torque, which relates to how force is applied.

Art

  • In visual arts, 'turning' can describe the way a light source changes the angle of shadows, giving depth to a piece.
  • In sculpture, artists often turn raw materials on a lathe to create smoother surfaces and shapes.
  • The theme of transformation through turning is prominent in many art movements, representing change and fluidity.

Literature

  • In stories, turning points are critical moments where the direction of the plot or the central character's journey changes.
  • Poets often explore themes of turning in nature, like the changing seasons to symbolize life's cycles.
  • Turnings in narratives can lead to resolutions, marking the transition from conflict to conclusion.

Culture

  • Various cultures have dances that involve turning movements, reflecting joy, celebration, or rituals.
  • In traditional crafts, turning wood is an age-old technique used to create bowls and other artifacts.
  • Symbolically, 'turning' can represent a change in beliefs or phases of life, seen in many philosophical teachings.

Origin of 'turning'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old English 'turnian', meaning 'to turn' or 'to revolve'.
  • It's related to the Latin word 'tornare', which means 'to rotate' or 'to make round'.
  • In Middle English, 'torn' also meant to twist or twist around.

The word 'turning' originated from the Middle English word 'turnen', which itself came from the Old English word 'turnian'. The concept of turning has been essential to human activities since ancient times, from turning the soil for agriculture to turning wheels for transportation. The word has evolved to encompass various meanings related to movement, change in direction, and transformation.


See also: downturn, overturn, turn, turnaround, turncoat, turner, turnout, turnover, turnpike, turntable.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,157, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.