Downturn: meaning, definitions and examples

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downturn

[ ˈdaʊntɜːn ]

^{Context #1}

economic

A downturn is a decline in economic activity, characterized by a reduction in GDP, industrial production, and employment. It is often associated with periods of recession or economic slowdown.

Synonyms

decline, recession, slump

Examples of usage

The recent downturn in the housing market has caused many homeowners to struggle.
The country is facing an economic downturn due to the global pandemic.

^{Context #2}

general

A downturn can also refer to a downward or negative trend or change in any situation, not just limited to economics.

Synonyms

decline, decrease, drop

Examples of usage

There has been a downturn in the company's profits this quarter.
The team is experiencing a downturn in performance lately.

Translations

Translations of the word "downturn" in other languages:

🇵🇹 recessão

🇮🇳 मंदी

🇩🇪 Abschwung

🇮🇩 kemerosotan

🇺🇦 спад

🇵🇱 spadek

🇯🇵 不況 (ふきょう)

🇫🇷 récession

🇪🇸 recesión

🇹🇷 düşüş

🇰🇷 경기 침체 (gyeonggi chimche)

🇸🇦 ركود

🇨🇿 pokles

🇸🇰 pokles

🇨🇳 衰退 (shuāituì)

🇸🇮 upad

🇮🇸 niðursveifla

🇰🇿 құлдырау

🇬🇪 ვარდნა

🇦🇿 tənəzzül

🇲🇽 recesión

Word origin

The word 'downturn' originated in the mid-20th century, combining 'down' and 'turn'. It gained popularity in the context of economics to describe a negative shift in economic indicators. Over time, its usage expanded to describe any downward trend or decrease in various situations.