Afternoon: meaning, definitions and examples
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afternoon
[ˌɑːftəˈnuːn ]
Definitions
time of day
The period of the day between noon and evening; the time of day when the sun is starting to set.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| afternoon |
This is another usage of the same word to refer specifically to any afternoon, singular.
|
| afternoons |
This is the plural form of 'afternoon', used when talking about multiple afternoons or recurring events that happen in the afternoon.
|
| p.m. |
This abbreviation stands for 'post meridiem' and is used in formal writings and schedules to specify time from noon to midnight.
|
Examples of usage
- The meeting is scheduled for the afternoon.
- She enjoys taking a walk in the park in the late afternoon.
- We usually have tea in the afternoon.
formal greeting
A polite and formal way of greeting someone during the day.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| afternoon |
Use 'afternoon' when referring to the time of day between around 12:00 PM and evening.
|
| greeting |
Use 'greeting' when referring to the act of saying hello or showing recognition when meeting someone. This is a general term for welcoming someone.
|
| salutation |
Use 'salutation' in more formal or written contexts, often at the beginning of letters or as part of formal address.
|
Examples of usage
- Good afternoon, how can I help you?
- She greeted her guests with a warm afternoon.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from Middle English 'afternone', meaning 'after noon'.
- It reflects the combination of 'after' and 'noon', indicating the period after the midday meal.
- In Old English, 'noon' referred to the 12 o'clock hour, linking it closely with the concept of midday.
Cultural Traditions
- In many cultures, afternoon is a time for tea, such as 'afternoon tea' in British tradition.
- Siesta culture in some Spanish-speaking countries emphasizes a midday break, influencing the pace of afternoon activities.
- In Japan, the afternoon is often associated with 'oyatsu', a snack enjoyed around 3 PM, reflecting the importance of breaks.
Time Management
- Productivity studies suggest afternoons are often seen as a dip in energy, making it crucial to plan tasks accordingly.
- Many people find early afternoons optimal for meetings or collaborative work, leveraging group energies.
- The concept of 'power naps' has gained popularity, with suggestions to rest in the early afternoon to recharge.
Literature and Arts
- Afternoons often symbolize transition in literature, representing a shift from activity to relaxation.
- Famous artworks depict tranquil afternoon scenes, capturing light and the serene feel of the time.
- Poets frequently associate afternoons with introspection and reflection, highlighting its calm nature.
Science
- Circadian rhythms indicate that our bodies naturally slow down in the early afternoon, influencing nap habits.
- Research shows that light exposure in the afternoon can impact mood and alertness, emphasizing its significance.
- The afternoon period corresponds with a peak in temperature in many regions, affecting energy levels and outdoor activities.
Translations
Translations of the word "afternoon" in other languages:
🇵🇹 tarde
🇮🇳 दोपहर
🇩🇪 Nachmittag
🇮🇩 sore
🇺🇦 післяобідній час
🇵🇱 popołudnie
🇯🇵 午後 (ごご)
🇫🇷 après-midi
🇪🇸 tarde
🇹🇷 öğleden sonra
🇰🇷 오후 (오후)
🇸🇦 بعد الظهر
🇨🇿 odpoledne
🇸🇰 popoludnie
🇨🇳 下午 (xiàwǔ)
🇸🇮 popoldne
🇮🇸 síðdegi
🇰🇿 түстен кейін
🇬🇪 ნაშუადღევს (nashuadghvevs)
🇦🇿 günortadan sonra
🇲🇽 tarde