Resistance: meaning, definitions and examples

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resistance

[ rɪˈzɪstəns ]

^{Context #1}

electrical current

The opposition that a substance offers to the flow of electric current. It is measured in ohms and is represented by the symbol Ω.

Synonyms

impedance, resistor

Examples of usage

The resistance of the wire is too high, causing a drop in voltage.
Lowering the resistance in the circuit will increase the current flow.

^{Context #2}

opposition to something

The refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or argument.

Synonyms

defiance, opposition

Examples of usage

The workers showed strong resistance to the new policies.
His resistance to change is hindering progress in the project.

^{Context #3}

immune system

The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.

Synonyms

immunity, protection

Examples of usage

Vaccines help boost the body's resistance to certain diseases.
Her resistance to the flu was weakened due to lack of sleep.

Translations

Translations of the word "resistance" in other languages:

🇵🇹 resistência

🇮🇳 प्रतिरोध

🇩🇪 Widerstand

🇮🇩 perlawanan

🇺🇦 опір

🇵🇱 opór

🇯🇵 抵抗 (ていこう)

🇫🇷 résistance

🇪🇸 resistencia

🇹🇷 direnç

🇰🇷 저항 (jeohang)

🇸🇦 مقاومة

🇨🇿 odpor

🇸🇰 odpor

🇨🇳 抵抗 (dǐkàng)

🇸🇮 odpor

🇮🇸 viðnám

🇰🇿 қарсыласу

🇬🇪 წინააღმდეგობა

🇦🇿 müqavimət

🇲🇽 resistencia

Word origin

The word 'resistance' comes from the Latin word 'resistentia', which means 'opposition, resistance'. The concept of resistance has been studied in various fields such as physics, biology, and sociology. In physics, resistance refers to the opposition to the flow of electrical current, while in biology it is related to the ability of organisms to fight off infections. The term has also been widely used in the context of social movements, where resistance signifies opposition to oppressive systems or practices.