Resistant Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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resistant

[rษชหˆzษชstษ™nt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

to external influences

able to withstand the effect of something, especially a harmful substance, without being harmed or damaged

Synonyms

immune, impervious, invulnerable.

Examples of usage

  • The material used in this jacket is resistant to water, so you can wear it in the rain.
  • She has a naturally resistant immune system, which helps her avoid getting sick easily.
Context #2 | Noun

in medical field

a person or organism that shows a degree of immunity to a particular disease or infection

Synonyms

immune, immunized, protected.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor explained that some people are more resistant to the flu virus than others.
  • Genetic factors can play a role in determining who is a natural resistant to certain illnesses.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Science

  • In biology, 'resistant' can refer to organisms that withstand antibiotics, which is crucial in medical treatments.
  • Materials can be resistant to chemicals, meaning they donโ€™t get damaged easily when they come into contact with certain substances.
  • In climate science, some species exhibit resilience, showing they can resist changes in their environment.

Psychology

  • In psychological terms, being resistant can describe a person's unwillingness to change their thoughts or behaviors.
  • Therapeutic settings often address resistance in clients, as it can be an obstacle to progress in therapy.
  • Cognitive dissonance can create mental resistance when new information conflicts with existing beliefs.

Pop Culture

  • Media often portrays resistant characters, like superheroes who stand up against oppression, making them relatable and inspiring.
  • Songs about love often explore themes of emotional resistance, capturing the struggle between feelings and decision-making.
  • Popular fiction frequently features resistant protagonists who challenge social norms, highlighting their growth and development.

Technology

  • In software development, 'resistant' can describe programs that donโ€™t crash under certain conditions, improving user experiences.
  • Cybersecurity emphasizes resistant systems that are designed to defend against unauthorized access and attacks.
  • Smart home technologies often feature devices that are resistant to hacking, providing users with peace of mind.

Origin of 'resistant'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin term 'resistens', meaning to stand against.
  • It first appeared in English in the 15th century, originally relating to physical forces.
  • In different scientific contexts, it evolved to describe things that oppose certain effects or influences.

The word 'resistant' originated from the Latin word 'resistere', which means 'to withstand'. The term first appeared in the English language in the early 17th century. Over time, 'resistant' has evolved to describe the ability to withstand or repel something, whether it be a physical force, a substance, or a disease. The concept of resistance is fundamental in various fields, from materials science to immunology.


See also: irresistible, irresistibly, resist, resistance, resister, resisting, resistor, unresistant.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,436, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.