Resistant: meaning, definitions and examples

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resistant

 

[rɪˈzɪstənt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

to external influences

able to withstand the effect of something, especially a harmful substance, without being harmed or damaged

Synonyms

immune, impervious, invulnerable.

Examples of usage

  • The material used in this jacket is resistant to water, so you can wear it in the rain.
  • She has a naturally resistant immune system, which helps her avoid getting sick easily.
Context #2 | Noun

in medical field

a person or organism that shows a degree of immunity to a particular disease or infection

Synonyms

immune, immunized, protected.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor explained that some people are more resistant to the flu virus than others.
  • Genetic factors can play a role in determining who is a natural resistant to certain illnesses.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin term 'resistens', meaning to stand against.
  • It first appeared in English in the 15th century, originally relating to physical forces.
  • In different scientific contexts, it evolved to describe things that oppose certain effects or influences.

Science

  • In biology, 'resistant' can refer to organisms that withstand antibiotics, which is crucial in medical treatments.
  • Materials can be resistant to chemicals, meaning they don’t get damaged easily when they come into contact with certain substances.
  • In climate science, some species exhibit resilience, showing they can resist changes in their environment.

Psychology

  • In psychological terms, being resistant can describe a person's unwillingness to change their thoughts or behaviors.
  • Therapeutic settings often address resistance in clients, as it can be an obstacle to progress in therapy.
  • Cognitive dissonance can create mental resistance when new information conflicts with existing beliefs.

Pop Culture

  • Media often portrays resistant characters, like superheroes who stand up against oppression, making them relatable and inspiring.
  • Songs about love often explore themes of emotional resistance, capturing the struggle between feelings and decision-making.
  • Popular fiction frequently features resistant protagonists who challenge social norms, highlighting their growth and development.

Technology

  • In software development, 'resistant' can describe programs that don’t crash under certain conditions, improving user experiences.
  • Cybersecurity emphasizes resistant systems that are designed to defend against unauthorized access and attacks.
  • Smart home technologies often feature devices that are resistant to hacking, providing users with peace of mind.

Translations

Translations of the word "resistant" in other languages:

🇵🇹 resistente

🇮🇳 प्रतिरोधी

🇩🇪 widerstandsfähig

🇮🇩 tahan

🇺🇦 стійкий

🇵🇱 odporny

🇯🇵 抵抗力のある

🇫🇷 résistant

🇪🇸 resistente

🇹🇷 dayanıklı

🇰🇷 저항력 있는

🇸🇦 مقاوم

🇨🇿 odolný

🇸🇰 odolný

🇨🇳 耐...的

🇸🇮 odporen

🇮🇸 þolinn

🇰🇿 төзімді

🇬🇪 გამძლე

🇦🇿 davamlı

🇲🇽 resistente

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,436, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.