Resist: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ’ช
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resist

 

[ rษชหˆzษชst ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

fight against

To resist means to fight against something or someone trying to overpower you. It can also mean to refuse to accept or comply with something. Resisting can be a physical act, as in resisting arrest, or a mental act, as in resisting temptation.

Synonyms

combat, defy, oppose, withstand.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
resist

Typically used when someone is trying to avoid or refuse something, especially when it comes to temptation or pressure.

  • She tried to resist eating the chocolate cake.
  • He couldn't resist the urge to check his phone.
oppose

Used when someone is expressing disapproval or disagreement with something, often in a formal or organized manner.

  • Many people oppose the new law.
  • The council members voted to oppose the proposal.
defy

Used when someone is openly challenging authority or ignoring rules, often with a sense of boldness or bravery.

  • The young student decided to defy the school dress code.
  • She defied her parents and went on the trip anyway.
withstand

Used when referring to the ability to endure or remain unaffected by something, often physical forces or pressures.

  • The building was designed to withstand earthquakes.
  • He could withstand the cold due to his thick coat.
combat

Used in contexts involving fighting or battling against something usually in a physical or metaphorical sense. Often related to serious, organized efforts.

  • The government is taking steps to combat climate change.
  • The soldiers were trained to combat the enemy.

Examples of usage

  • He resisted the urge to eat the delicious cake.
  • The protesters resisted the government's attempts to silence them.
  • She resisted the temptation to check her phone during the exam.
Context #2 | Noun

force that opposes motion

In physics, resistance refers to the force that opposes the motion of an object. It is often used to describe the opposition to the flow of an electric current through a conductor. Resistance can also refer to the act of resisting something or someone.

Synonyms

impediment, obstruction, opposition.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
resist

As mentioned earlier, use this when someone is actively trying to prevent something from happening or refusing to accept it.

  • The villagers decided to resist the unfair taxes
  • He tried to resist the urge to check his phone
opposition

This is usually employed when describing a group or force that is against opposing strategies or ideas, typically in a political, social, or competitive context.

  • The new policy faced strong opposition from the public
  • His idea encountered opposition from his colleagues
obstruction

This is used when something is physically blocking a path or making an activity difficult or impossible. It often implies a negative connotation.

  • There was an obstruction on the highway that caused a major traffic jam
  • A fallen tree created an obstruction on the hiking trail
impediment

Use this to describe something that makes progress, movement, or achieving something more difficult but not necessarily stops it completely.

  • His stutter was an impediment to his career as a public speaker
  • The heavy snow was an impediment to their travel plans

Examples of usage

  • The car's engine is struggling with the resistance of the muddy road.
  • This material has a high resistance to heat.

Translations

Translations of the word "resist" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น resistir

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคชเฅเคฐเคคเคฟเคฐเฅ‹เคง เค•เคฐเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช widerstehen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ menahan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั‡ะธะฝะธั‚ะธ ะพะฟั–ั€

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ opieraฤ‡ siฤ™

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆŠตๆŠ—ใ™ใ‚‹ (teikล suru)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท rรฉsister

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ resistir

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท direnmek

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ €ํ•ญํ•˜๋‹ค (jeohanghada)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูŠู‚ุงูˆู… (yuqawim)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ odporovat

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ odolรกvaลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆŠตๆŠ— (dวkร ng)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ upirati se

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ standast

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐั€ัั‹ ั‚าฑั€ัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฌแƒ˜แƒœแƒแƒแƒฆแƒ›แƒ“แƒ”แƒ’แƒแƒ‘แƒ (tsinaaghmdegoba)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ mรผqavimษ™t gรถstษ™rmษ™k

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ resistir

Etymology

The word 'resist' comes from the Latin word 'resistere', which is a combination of 're-' (against) and 'sistere' (to stand). The concept of resistance has been important throughout history in various contexts, from individuals resisting oppression to objects resisting forces. The idea of resistance has been a symbol of strength and defiance against adversity.

See also: irresistible, irresistibly, resistance, resistant, resister, resisting, resistor, unresistant.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,146, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.