Obstruction: meaning, definitions and examples

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obstruction

 

[ ษ™bหˆstrสŒkสƒษ™n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in construction

Something that obstructs or prevents passage, progress, or action; an obstacle.

Synonyms

barrier, blockage, hindrance, impediment, obstacle.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
obstruction

Use this word when referring to something that prevents passage or progress, often in a physical sense. It can also refer to the act of deliberately trying to prevent something from happening.

  • There was an obstruction on the road that caused a traffic jam.
  • The politician faced charges of obstruction of justice.
barrier

This word is used for a physical structure or an intangible factor that prevents movement or access. It can be literal, such as a fence, or metaphorical, like a language barrier.

  • The barrier prevented the animals from escaping the enclosure.
  • There was a significant cultural barrier that made communication difficult.
hindrance

This word is suitable when talking about something that makes it difficult to achieve a goal. It usually emphasizes the delay or burdensome aspect of the problem.

  • His lack of experience was a hindrance to his career development.
  • The frequent rains have been a hindrance to the construction project.
blockage

Use this word to describe something that stops something else from moving through a pathway, like pipes, arteries, or roads. It often implies a need for removal or clearing.

  • The doctors found a blockage in the patient's artery that needed to be removed immediately.
  • There was a blockage in the sewer system that caused flooding in the area.
impediment

Use this word to refer to something that obstructs or prevents progress. It is often used to describe difficulties with speech or developmental activities.

  • The young child had a speech impediment that required special therapy.
  • Bureaucratic red tape is often an impediment to efficient business operations.
obstacle

This word is suitable for something that blocks one's way or prevents progress or achievement. It can be used in both physical and metaphorical senses and is often considered neutral or slightly challenging.

  • The hikers were able to climb over the obstacle and continue their journey.
  • Lack of funding is a major obstacle to the success of the project.

Examples of usage

  • The fallen tree created an obstruction in the road.
  • The construction site was full of obstructions, making it difficult to navigate.
Context #2 | Noun

in law

The act of obstructing legal proceedings, such as through interference, resistance, or hindrance.

Synonyms

hindrance, impediment, interference, obstacle, obstructionism.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
obstruction

Use this word when referring to something that blocks or gets in the way of progress or movement. This can be physical, like an object in a path, or abstract, like bureaucracy.

  • There was an obstruction on the road causing a traffic jam.
  • The new regulations created several obstructions to the project's completion.
interference

This word is used when something or someone actively interrupts or disturbs progress or function. It often carries a negative connotation.

  • The interference from his colleagues delayed the project.
  • The radio signal was poor due to interference.
hindrance

This word implies a delay or difficulty that holds progress back but doesn't completely stop it. It's often used to describe annoyances or inconveniences.

  • Her lack of experience was a hindrance to her career advancement.
  • The constant interruptions proved to be a significant hindrance.
obstructionism

Specifically refers to the deliberate actions taken to delay or prevent progress, often in a political context. It carries a negative connotation.

  • The senator's obstructionism frustrated the legislative process.
  • Obstructionism in the committee meetings has halted the policy reforms.
impediment

Refer to this word when describing something that seriously slows or stops progress. It can also be used in a medical context (e.g., speech impediment).

  • His speech impediment made public speaking challenging.
  • The construction works were an impediment to the travelers.
obstacle

Typically used for something physical or metaphorical that blocks progress. It can be either tangible or intangible.

  • Lack of funding is a major obstacle for scientific research.
  • The fallen tree was an obstacle on the hiking path.

Examples of usage

  • The suspect was charged with obstruction of justice for tampering with evidence.
  • The lawyer warned against any acts of obstruction during the trial.
Context #3 | Noun

in medicine

A blockage or closure in a bodily passage, such as a blood vessel or intestine.

Synonyms

blockage, clog, constriction, occlusion.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
obstruction

General term for something that blocks or hinders passage, used in everyday and specific contexts.

  • There was an obstruction on the road, causing a major traffic delay
  • The patient suffered from a bowel obstruction
blockage

Used to describe something that completely blocks a passage, often in medical or mechanical contexts.

  • The doctor found a blockage in the artery
  • The pipe suffered a serious blockage due to debris
clog

Typically refers to something that partially blocks a space or prevents flow, often used in everyday situations.

  • The kitchen sink is clogged with food particles
  • Hair can easily clog the shower drain
occlusion

Technical term often used in medical or dental contexts to describe a blockage or closure.

  • The dentist found an occlusion in the patient's bite
  • Medical imaging showed an occlusion in the blood vessel
constriction

Refers to something that makes a passage narrower, often used in medical contexts.

  • The constriction of the blood vessels can lead to health issues
  • The snake's constriction of its prey was incredible to observe

Examples of usage

  • The patient required surgery to remove the obstruction in his airway.
  • A bowel obstruction can be a serious medical condition.

Translations

Translations of the word "obstruction" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น obstruรงรฃo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค…เคตเคฐเฅ‹เคง

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Behinderung

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ hambatan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฟะตั€ะตัˆะบะพะดะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ przeszkoda

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้šœๅฎณ (ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ„)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท obstruction

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ obstrucciรณn

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท engel

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฐฉํ•ด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุงุนุชุฑุงุถ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ pล™ekรกลพka

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ prekรกลพka

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้˜ป็ข (zว”'ร i)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ovir

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ hindrun

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะบะตะดะตั€ะณั–

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒ แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ maneษ™

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ obstrucciรณn

Etymology

The word 'obstruction' originated from the Latin word 'obstructio', meaning a barrier or hindrance. The concept of obstruction has been present throughout history, with various forms of obstacles hindering progress in different aspects of life. Whether in construction, law, or medicine, the idea of something blocking or impeding movement or action has been a common theme. Over time, the word has evolved to encompass a broader range of meanings and contexts, reflecting its importance in identifying and addressing obstacles in various fields.

See also: obstruct, obstructed, obstructing, obstructionist, obstructions, obstructive, obstructor, unobstructed.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,916 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.