Obstructionism: meaning, definitions and examples

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obstructionism

 

[ əbˈstrʌkʃənɪzəm ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

political

The practice of deliberately delaying or blocking progress, especially in a political context.

Synonyms

hindrance, obstruction, obstructionist behavior.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
obstructionism

Used when talking about deliberate and systematic attempts to block a process or progress, often in political or bureaucratic settings.

  • The senator was accused of obstructionism when he refused to support any of the proposed bills.
obstruction

Used to describe something that physically blocks a path or makes movement difficult, as well as bureaucratic obstacles.

  • The fallen tree created an obstruction on the road.
  • The new regulations were seen as an obstruction to business development.
obstructionist behavior

Specifically refers to actions or attitudes of a person or group intentionally designed to block or delay decisions, often in politics or organizational settings.

  • His obstructionist behavior during the meetings was frustrating for everyone involved.
hindrance

Used to describe something or someone that slows down progress or makes an action less effective, but not necessarily intentional.

  • The heavy traffic was a major hindrance to our timely arrival.
  • She viewed her lack of experience as a hindrance in getting the job.

Examples of usage

  • The opposition party was accused of obstructionism in order to prevent the passing of the new law.
  • His constant obstructionism only served to hinder the development of the project.
Context #2 | Noun

legal

The act or practice of deliberately impeding justice or the judicial process.

Synonyms

delay tactics, interference, obstruction of justice.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
obstructionism

Identical to the first entry for obstructionism as it is the same word used again. Refer to the context and examples provided initially.

  • The senator's obstructionism is preventing the bill from being passed.
  • There was significant obstructionism in the committee, slowing down the decision-making process.
interference

Use in scenarios where someone intervenes in a way that hinders or disrupts an activity, often with negative connotations.

  • His interference in the project caused confusion among the team members.
  • The referee warned the player against interference in the match.
obstruction of justice

Use in legal contexts where actions are taken to hinder the detection or investigation of a crime, typically viewed very negatively.

  • The suspect was charged with obstruction of justice for destroying evidence.
  • Lying to the police can lead to charges of obstruction of justice.
delay tactics

Use in situations where there are strategic efforts to postpone or slow down an event, often in negotiations or games.

  • The lawyer used delay tactics to buy more time for their client.
  • The team employed delay tactics to maintain their lead until the game ended.

Examples of usage

  • The lawyer's constant obstructionism in the courtroom led to several delays in the trial.
  • The judge warned the defendant about the consequences of continued obstructionism.

Translations

Translations of the word "obstructionism" in other languages:

🇵🇹 obstrucionismo

🇮🇳 अवरोधवाद

🇩🇪 Obstruktionismus

🇮🇩 obstruksionisme

🇺🇦 обструкціонізм

🇵🇱 obstrukcjonizm

🇯🇵 妨害主義 (ぼうがいしゅぎ)

🇫🇷 obstructionnisme

🇪🇸 obstruccionismo

🇹🇷 obstrüksiyonizm

🇰🇷 의사 방해주의 (uisa banghaejuui)

🇸🇦 إعاقة

🇨🇿 obstrukcionismus

🇸🇰 obštrukcionizmus

🇨🇳 阻挠主义 (zǔnáo zhǔyì)

🇸🇮 obstrukcionizem

🇮🇸 þrjóski

🇰🇿 кедергілік

🇬🇪 ობსტრუქციონიზმი

🇦🇿 maneçilik

🇲🇽 obstruccionismo

Etymology

The term 'obstructionism' originated in the mid-19th century, derived from the word 'obstruction,' meaning to block or hinder. It gained prominence in political discourse, particularly in reference to actions taken to impede legislative processes. Over time, 'obstructionism' has come to encompass various forms of deliberate obstruction, whether in politics, law, or other domains.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,732, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.