Lending: meaning, definitions and examples

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lending

 

[ ˈlɛndɪŋ ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

financial

The action of lending money; the act of granting a loan.

Synonyms

credit, financing, loaning.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lending

Used when referring to the act of giving something, usually money, to someone for a period of time with the expectation that it will be returned.

  • The bank is known for its lending policies.
  • Lending money to friends can sometimes strain the relationship.
loaning

Similar to lending, but usually refers to more casual or personal situations.

  • He is loaning his friend some money to help with the rent.
  • Loaning books to classmates can be tricky if they don't return them.
financing

Used when discussing the means of raising funds or providing resources for a business, project, or purchase.

  • We secured financing for the construction of the new building.
  • Car dealerships often offer financing options for buyers.
credit

Used to describe borrowed money or a financial arrangement where a buyer uses borrowed money to pay for goods or services but agrees to pay back the lender over time.

  • She was approved for a line of credit to renovate her house.
  • Credit cards offer convenience but can lead to debt if not managed properly.

Examples of usage

  • The bank offers lending services to small businesses.
  • Peer-to-peer lending platforms have gained popularity in recent years.
Context #2 | Noun

library

The system or practice of lending books for a limited period of time.

Synonyms

book lending, circulation, loaning out.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lending

General term used when allowing someone to use something temporarily, usually with the expectation of it being returned.

  • She is lending her car to a friend for the weekend.
  • The library is lending books to members for two weeks.
loaning out

Used when someone is temporarily giving someone else something, with the expectation of getting it back. It often implies lending without much concern for formalities.

  • The coach is loaning out some players to other teams for practice.
  • He's always loaning out his tools to neighbors.
circulation

Often used in libraries to describe the movement and borrowing of books and other materials. It can also refer to the distribution of items more broadly.

  • The library's circulation desk is where you go to check out books.
  • Circulation of this magazine has increased dramatically over the past year.
book lending

Specifically refers to the practice of letting someone borrow a book, commonly used in the context of libraries or personal book collections.

  • The library offers a book lending service for all registered users.
  • I am starting a book lending club in my neighborhood.

Examples of usage

  • The library has strict rules regarding lending periods for popular books.
  • Renewing a lending period may incur a fine.
Context #3 | Verb

financial

To grant a loan or credit.

Synonyms

advance, loan, provide credit.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lending

Used in general contexts when money or items are temporarily given to someone with the expectation of return.

  • The library is lending books to the students for free.
  • My friend is lending me some money until payday.
loan

Typically used in financial contexts when referring to a sum of money borrowed that is expected to be paid back with interest.

  • He took a loan from the bank to buy a car.
  • Student loans are a common way to fund higher education.
provide credit

Commonly used in financial and commercial contexts where a line of credit is extended to an individual or business.

  • The store provides credit to its loyal customers.
  • Banks often provide credit to help small businesses grow.
advance

Commonly used when money is given ahead of time, often referred to as an 'advance payment' or 'cash advance'.

  • The company provided an advance on his salary for the upcoming month.
  • She asked for an advance to cover the travel expenses.

Examples of usage

  • The bank is willing to lend money to qualified applicants.
  • She decided to lend a helping hand to her friend in need.

Translations

Translations of the word "lending" in other languages:

🇵🇹 empréstimo

🇮🇳 उधार देना

🇩🇪 Verleihen

🇮🇩 peminjaman

🇺🇦 позика

🇵🇱 pożyczanie

🇯🇵 貸出

🇫🇷 prêt

🇪🇸 préstamo

🇹🇷 ödünç verme

🇰🇷 대출

🇸🇦 إقراض

🇨🇿 půjčování

🇸🇰 požičiavanie

🇨🇳 借贷

🇸🇮 posojanje

🇮🇸 lánveiting

🇰🇿 қарыз беру

🇬🇪 სესხება

🇦🇿 borc vermək

🇲🇽 préstamo

Etymology

The word 'lending' has its origin in the Old English word 'lǣnan' which meant 'to lend'. Over the centuries, the word evolved to its current form, retaining its core meaning of providing something temporarily. The concept of lending has played a crucial role in various aspects of human society, from financial transactions to knowledge sharing through libraries. The practice of lending continues to be an integral part of modern economies and social structures.

See also: lend, lender.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,918 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.