Obstruct: meaning, definitions and examples
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obstruct
[ əbˈstrʌkt ]
in law
To deliberately make it difficult for something to happen or be achieved, especially by creating problems or causing damage.
Synonyms
block, hamper, hinder, impede.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
obstruct |
Used when something is deliberately or accidentally put in the way to prevent movement, progress, or sight.
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hinder |
Implies causing delays or difficulties in doing something, often used in a general sense.
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impede |
Often used in more formal or technical contexts to describe something that slows down or prevents progress.
|
block |
Generally used when something is completely stopping movement or passage.
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hamper |
Used when something is interfering with progress or making it difficult to complete a task.
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Examples of usage
- The construction work is obstructing the path to the park.
- She accused the government of obstructing justice by withholding evidence.
general
To block or fill with obstacles or an obstacle.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
obstruct |
Used when something is preventing movement or progress, typically physically or figuratively. Often implies intentional interference.
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block |
Commonly used when something is physically stopping movement or covering an area, but also applies to figurative prevention.
|
clog |
Used when something is filled or blocked with material that restricts flow or movement, typically in the context of pipes or arteries.
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bar |
Used when access or entry is being completely prevented, often with a sense of legal or formal restriction.
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choke |
Often used when airflow or liquid flow is being restricted. Can also be used figuratively to describe a situation where something prevents proper function.
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jam |
Used when something is stuck or becomes immovable due to congestion or a mechanical issue. Has a casual tone.
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Examples of usage
- The fallen tree obstructed the road.
- The view from the window was obstructed by a tall building.
medical
To block, clog, or fill with fluid or mucus.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
obstruct |
Use this word when you want to describe physically stopping something from moving or progressing. It's often used in technical, legal, or medical contexts.
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block |
This word is common in everyday language to mean stopping or preventing movement or progress. It can be used in both physical and metaphorical contexts.
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clog |
Clog is typically used to describe something that is filled or choked up, especially with dirt, debris, or some kind of obstruction in a tight or narrow space.
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occlude |
Occlude is often used in scientific, medical, and technical contexts to describe the blocking or closing of a passage, particularly in medical terminology.
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impede |
This word is often used in formal contexts to mean slowing down or preventing progress or movement. It has a slightly negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- The tumor obstructed the airway.
- A severe cold can obstruct the nasal passages.
Translations
Translations of the word "obstruct" in other languages:
🇵🇹 obstruir
- bloquear
- impedir
🇮🇳 अवरोध करना
🇩🇪 behindern
- blockieren
- versperren
🇮🇩 menghalangi
- memblokir
- menahan
🇺🇦 перешкоджати
- блокувати
- заважати
🇵🇱 przeszkadzać
- blokować
- utrudniać
🇯🇵 妨げる (さまたげる)
🇫🇷 obstruer
- bloquer
- entraver
🇪🇸 obstruir
- bloquear
- impedir
🇹🇷 engellemek
- tıkamak
- bloke etmek
🇰🇷 막다
🇸🇦 يعوق
- يعترض
- يعرقل
🇨🇿 překážet
- blokovat
- bránit
🇸🇰 prekážať
- blokovať
- zabraňovať
🇨🇳 阻碍 (zǔ'ài)
🇸🇮 ovirati
- blokirati
- preprečiti
🇮🇸 hindra
- loka
- tálma
🇰🇿 кедергі жасау
- бөгелту
- тосқауыл қою
🇬🇪 შევახეხვა
- დაბრკოლება
- შეწყვეტა
🇦🇿 maneə törətmək
- bloklamaq
- qarşısını almaq
🇲🇽 obstruir
- bloquear
- impedir
Etymology
The word 'obstruct' originated from the Latin word 'obstruere', which means 'to build against'. Over the centuries, the meaning of the word has evolved to represent creating obstacles or barriers. The concept of obstruction has been prevalent in various fields, including law, construction, and medicine.
See also: obstructed, obstructing, obstruction, obstructionist, obstructions, obstructive, obstructor, unobstructed.